\cash_withdrawal \cash_withdrawal\Gemfile \cash_withdrawal\Gemfile.lock \cash_withdrawal\features \cash_withdrawal\features\cash-withdrawal.feature \cash_withdrawal\features\step_definitions \cash_withdrawal\features\step_definitions\cash_withdrawal_steps.rb \cash_withdrawal\features\step_definitions\lib \cash_withdrawal\features\step_definitions\lib\nice_bank.rb \cash_withdrawal\features\support \cash_withdrawal\features\support\env.rb \cash_withdrawal\features\support\transforms.rb \cash_withdrawal\features\support\world_extensions.rb
在我的cash_withdrawal_steps.rb文件中,我有:
require 'CAPTURE_CASH_AMOUNT' Given /^I have deposited (#{CAPTURE_CASH_AMOUNT}) in my Account$/ do |amount| my_account.deposit(amount) my_account.balance.should eq(amount),"Expected the balance to be #{amount} but it was #{my_account.balance}" end
当我运行黄瓜我得到:
C:\Users\Nikita.Harrison\AutomatedTesting\cash_withdrawal>cucumber
cannot load such file — CAPTURE_CASH_AMOUNT (LoadError)
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in
r equire'
r equire’
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in
C:/Users/Nikita.Harrison/AutomatedTesting/cash_withdrawal/features/step_definiti
ons/cash_withdrawal_steps.rb:1:in<top (required)>'
load’
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/rb_support/rb_l
anguage.rb:122:in
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/rb_support/rb_l
anguage.rb:122:inload_code_file'
load_file’ C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/runtime/support
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/runtime/support
_code.rb:180:in
_code.rb:83:inblock in load_files!' C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/runtime/support
each’ C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/runtime/support
_code.rb:82:in
_code.rb:82:inload_files!' C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/runtime.rb:184:
load_step_definitions’
in
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/runtime.rb:42:i
nrun!'
execute!’
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/lib/cucumber/cli/main.rb:47:
in
C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/cucumber-1.3.10/bin/cucumber:13:in
<top (re quired)>' C:/Ruby193/bin/cucumber:23:in
load’
C:/Ruby193/bin/cucumber:23:in `’
如果我运行irb然后运行需要“CAPTURE_CASH_AMOUNT”我得到这个错误:
irb(main):006:0> require “CAPTURE_CASH_AMOUNT” LoadError: cannot load
such file — CAPTURE_CASH_AMOUNT
from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_requir
e.rb:55:inrequire'
require’
from C:/Ruby193/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_requir
e.rb:55:in
from (irb):6
from C:/Ruby193/bin/irb:12:in `’
我已经尝试过许多修复,包括’require_relative’,没有什么似乎可以解决我的问题.
如果我从cash_withdrawal_steps.rb文件中删除require’CAPTURE_CASH_AMOUNT’并运行黄瓜,那么我的’步骤定义’不会按照定义显示:
C:\Users\Nikita.Harrison\AutomatedTesting\cash_withdrawal>cucumber Feature: Cash withdrawal @test Scenario: Successful withdrawal from an account in credit # features\cash_with drawal.feature:4 Given I have deposited $100 in my Account # features\cash_with drawal.feature:5 When I withdraw $20 # features/step_defi nitions/cash_withdrawal_steps.rb:7 Then $20 should be dispensed # features/step_defi nitions/cash_withdrawal_steps.rb:11 And the balance of my account should be $80 # features/step_defi nitions/cash_withdrawal_steps.rb:15 1 scenario (1 undefined) 4 steps (3 skipped,1 undefined) 0m0.006s You can implement step definitions for undefined steps with these snippets: Given(/^I have deposited \$(\d+) in my Account$/) do |arg1| pending \# express the regexp above with the code you wish you had end
如果我添加需要File.join(File.dirname(“C:/Users/Nikita.Harrison/AutomatedTesting/cash_withdrawal/features/support”),“支持”,“转换”)到env.rb文件并运行黄瓜I得到:
C:/Users/Nikita.Harrison/AutomatedTesting/cash_withdrawal/features/support/trans forms.rb:1: warning: already initialized constant CAPTURE_CASH_AMOUNT Feature: Cash withdrawal @test Scenario: Successful withdrawal from an account in credit # features\cash_with drawal.feature:4 Given I have deposited $100 in my Account # features\cash_with drawal.feature:5 When I withdraw $20 # features/step_defi nitions/cash_withdrawal_steps.rb:7 Then $20 should be dispensed # features/step_defi nitions/cash_withdrawal_steps.rb:11 And the balance of my account should be $80 # features/step_defi nitions/cash_withdrawal_steps.rb:15 1 scenario (1 undefined) 4 steps (3 skipped,1 undefined) 0m0.013s You can implement step definitions for undefined steps with these snippets: Given(/^I have deposited \$(\d+) in my Account$/) do |arg1| pending \# express the regexp above with the code you wish you had end
我知道我一定在做错事,但是我根本找不到需要帮助的东西.
宝石文件内容:
# This Gemfile lists all Gems used throughout the book - with versions. source :rubygems # Build stuff gem 'bundler','1.5.3' #gem 'rake','10.1.1' #gem 'watchr','0.7' #gem 'bcat','0.6.2' # General stuff #gem 'aruba','0.4.11' gem 'cucumber','1.3.10',:require => 'cucumber' gem 'rake','10.1.1' gem 'rspec','2.14.1',:require => 'cucumber' gem 'rspec-expectations','2.14.5' gem 'watir-webdriver','0.6.7'
我想我已经包含了所有需要的信息.