我正在尝试使用Rails 5 ActionCable构建一个消息传递应用程序,但我在JS控制台中遇到了上述错误.

ws：// localhost：3002 / cable’Failed：WebSocket握手期间出错：意外的响应代码：404

我正在使用Redis和Puma宝石.

我有一台运行7937的Redis服务器：M 24 Jul 18：20：53.379 *服务器现在已准备好接受端口6379上的连接

我用Puma启动Rails服务器：rails s Puma -p 3002(这是否需要？)

config / cable.yml看起来像这样……

development:
  adapter: redis
  url: redis://localhost:6379

test:
  adapter: async

production:
  adapter: redis
  url: redis://localhost:6379/1

当我输入rails c并执行广播时：

2.2.4 :003 > ActionCable.server.broadcast("messages:1",text: "test")
[ActionCable] Broadcasting to messages:1: {:text=>"test"}
 => 0

…你可以看到它返回0,所以它失败了.并且控制台错误消息看起来像……

与’ws：// localhost：3002 / cable’的WebSocket连接失败：WebSocket在建立连接之前关闭.

对于Nginx,我是一个完全的初学者.这是Nginx问题吗？如果是这样,我该如何解决？我在/usr/local/etc / Nginx /中重新配置我的Nginx.conf文件吗？目前它看起来像……

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/Nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       8080;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.PHP${
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.PHP${
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.PHP;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files,if Apache's document root
        # concurs with Nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-,name-,and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
    include servers/*;
}