我试图将Bitbucket部署到Azure网站.我成功地将Bitbucket和Azure链接起来,但是当我推到Bitbucket时,我在Azure站点上收到以下错误:
D:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "System.Web.Mvc,Version=4.0.0.0,Culture=neutral,PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35,processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code,you may get compilation errors. [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] D:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Microsoft.Common.targets(1578,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "WebMatrix.WebData,Version=2.0.0.0,you may get compilation errors. [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] CustomMembershipProvider.cs(5,7): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'WebMatrix' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] CustomMembershipProvider.cs(9,38): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'ExtendedMembershipProvider' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] Models\AccountModels.cs(3,18): error CS0234: The type or namespace name 'Mvc' does not exist in the namespace 'System.Web' (are you missing an assembly reference?) [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] CustomMembershipProvider.cs(198,37): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'OAuthAccountData' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] Models\AccountModels.cs(40,10): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'Compare' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] Models\AccountModels.cs(40,10): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'CompareAttribute' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] Models\AccountModels.cs(73,10): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'Compare' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj] Models\AccountModels.cs(73,10): error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'CompareAttribute' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?) [C:\DWASFiles\Sites\<projname>\VirtualDirectory0\site\repository\<projname>.Common\<projname>.Common.csproj]
请注意,这些编译错误与我的项目中的另一个程序集(我放置业务逻辑的程序集)相反.
当Google搜索时,我发现唯一提到的是将这些引用的“本地副本”标志设置为true.我已经尝试过,但仍然有相同的错误.
这全部在本地编译.有任何想法吗?
更新
要添加更多信息,我的项目结构在Git回购如下:
+ProjName ProjName.csproj web.config ...etc... +ProjName.Common ProjName.Common.csproj +ProjName.Tests ProjName.Tests.csproj +packages <-- these are Nuget packages ProjName.sln
Azure所示的编译错误表示ProjName.vcproj失败了 – 但是它们引用了ProjName.Common程序集引用.
请注意,此布局是VisualStudio创建的(即,webroot的额外项目子目录).
我不太确定Azure在做Git部署时做什么.它是否识别ProjName目录是webroot,还解析ProjName.sln编译解决方案中的任何其他程序集(与Visual Studio相同)?
解决方法
更新于11/25/2012:查看Dan的回购后,问题是库项目正在使用GAC中的Mvc 4,而不是使用NuGet软件包.切换到NuGet包使其在Azure上正常工作.
理论上,MVC4可能在Azure机器上的GAC中,这不是一个问题.也许他们会在某个时候到达那里.虽然一般来说,MVC团队正在越来越多地推出一个基于NuGet的模式,您不会依赖于GAC中的内容.
原来的答案:
一般来说,您应该避免将二进制文件提交给您的git repo,而是依靠NuGet来检索它们.请参阅https://github.com/KuduApps/Mvc4ApplicationFx40WithLib获取一个示例项目,并在Azure网站中正常工作.
但是根据您的项目结构,我看到您的项目似乎使用C(.vcproj).如果是这样,那么可能的问题是,当通过git发布时,Azure网站今天可能不支持C.到目前为止,我不认为这是人们使用C#& VB.如果确实是这个问题,那么我建议你在https://github.com/projectkudu/kudu开个问题,所以我们可以正确的跟踪这个.