using System.IO; using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters.Binary; using System.Xml.Serialization; namespace NOAS.PublicOpinionMonitor.Common { public class SerializeUtility { public enum SerializeType { XML,Binary } #region 序列化 /// <summary> /// 序列化 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="t"></param> /// <param name="savePath"></param> /// <param name="type"></param> public static void Serialize<T>(T t,string savePath,SerializeType type) { switch (type) { case SerializeType.XML: SerializeToXML<T>(t,savePath); break; case SerializeType.Binary: SerializeToBinary<T>(t,savePath); break; default: break; } } /// <summary> /// 序列化为XML格式文件 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="t"></param> /// <param name="savePath"></param> private static void SerializeToXML<T>(T t,string savePath) { if (!Directory.GetParent(savePath).Exists) Directory.GetParent(savePath).Create(); XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(t.GetType()); if (File.Exists(savePath)) { File.Delete(savePath); } using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(savePath,FileMode.OpenOrCreate,FileAccess.ReadWrite,FileShare.ReadWrite)) { ser.Serialize(stream,t); } } /// <summary> /// 序列化为Binary格式文件 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="t"></param> /// <param name="savePath"></param> private static void SerializeToBinary<T>(T t,string savePath) { if (!Directory.GetParent(savePath).Exists) Directory.GetParent(savePath).Create(); BinaryFormatter serilazer = new BinaryFormatter(); using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(savePath,FileMode.Create,FileShare.ReadWrite)) { serilazer.Serialize(stream,t); } } #endregion #region 反序列化 public static T DeSerialize<T>(string readPath,SerializeType type) { switch (type) { case SerializeType.XML: return DeSerializeXML<T>(readPath); case SerializeType.Binary: return DeSerializeBinary<T>(readPath); default: return default(T); } } /// <summary> /// 反序列化XML文件 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="savePath"></param> /// <returns></returns> private static T DeSerializeXML<T>(string readPath) { if (!File.Exists(readPath)) { return default(T); } XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T)); using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(readPath,FileShare.ReadWrite)) { return (T)ser.Deserialize(stream); } } /// <summary> /// 反序列化Binary文件 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="savePath"></param> /// <returns></returns> private static T DeSerializeBinary<T>(string readPath) { BinaryFormatter serilazer = new BinaryFormatter(); using (FileStream stream = new FileStream(readPath,FileShare.ReadWrite)) { return (T)serilazer.Deserialize(stream); } } #endregion } }
这个方式比较的就是,直接读取文件的方式。