我刚刚获得了一个新的macbook pro,并试图设置我的开发环境。
我从应用商店下载了xcode 4.2并安装了它,之后我安装了自制软件和RVM。
ImageMagick,readline,ruby 1.9.3-head全部安装,直到我运行捆绑更新,试图安装rmagick。
我从应用商店下载了xcode 4.2并安装了它,之后我安装了自制软件和RVM。
ImageMagick,readline,ruby 1.9.3-head全部安装,直到我运行捆绑更新,试图安装rmagick。
经过很长时间的调查,我下定决心找不到libgomp。
输出是从gem安装rmagick是:
$ gem install rmagick Building native extensions. This could take a while... ERROR: Error installing rmagick: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. /Users/dhiemstra/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-head/bin/ruby extconf.rb checking for Ruby version >= 1.8.5... yes extconf.rb:128: Use RbConfig instead of obsolete and deprecated Config. checking for clang... yes checking for Magick-config... yes checking for ImageMagick version >= 6.4.9... yes checking for HDRI disabled version of ImageMagick... yes checking for stdint.h... *** extconf.rb Failed *** Could not create Makefile due to some reason,probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options. Provided configuration options: --with-opt-dir --without-opt-dir --with-opt-include --without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include --with-opt-lib --without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib --with-make-prog --without-make-prog --srcdir=. --curdir --ruby=/Users/dhiemstra/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-head/bin/ruby /Users/dhiemstra/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-head/lib/ruby/1.9.1/mkmf.rb:381:in `try_do': The compiler Failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError) You have to install development tools first.
这是我的mkmf.log文件:
"clang -o conftest -I/Users/dhiemstra/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-head/include/ruby-1.9.1/x86_64-darwin11.2.0 -I/Users/dhiemstra/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-head/include/ruby-1.9.1/ruby/backward -I/Users/dhiemstra/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-head/include/ruby-1.9.1 -I. -I/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.7.1-1/include/ImageMagick -I/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.7.1-1/include/ImageMagick -fopenmp conftest.c -L. -L/Users/dhiemstra/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-head/lib -L/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.7.1-1/lib -L/usr/X11/lib -L/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.7.1-1/lib -lMagickCore -llcms -ltiff -lfreetype -ljpeg -L/usr/X11/lib -lfontconfig -lXext -lSM -lICE -lX11 -lXt -lbz2 -lz -lm -lgomp -lpthread -lltdl -lruby.1.9.1 -lpthread -ldl -lobjc " ld: library not found for -lgomp clang: error: linker command Failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation) checked program was: /* begin */ 1: #include "ruby.h" 2: 3: int main() {return 0;} /* end */
现在我在这里假设xcode出了问题,我尝试了几件事情:
>重新安装xcode
>删除imagemagick并重新安装包括其他库,如jpg,libpng等
>安装旧版本的imagemagick
>删除了.rvm并重新安装了一个新的ruby副本
我没有任何线索给我留下什么,有人可以帮助我推动我的方向吗?