ubuntu – 我如何解决`以下包有未满足的依赖关系

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我正在使用这个scrpit来安装baisc软件,但不得不因为互联网速度慢而中断.
现在当我打$sudo apt-get install npm时,我收到以下错误
yask123@yaskslaptop:~$sudo apt-get installed npm
E: Invalid operation installed
yask123@yaskslaptop:~$sudo apt-get install npm
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:

The following packages have unmet dependencies:
 npm : Depends: nodejs but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-abbrev (>= 1.0.4) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi (>= 0.3.0-2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ansi-color-table but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-archy but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-block-stream but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream (>= 0.1.22) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-fstream-ignore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-github-url-from-git but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-glob (>= 3.1.21) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-graceful-fs (>= 2.0.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-inherits but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-ini (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lockfile but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-lru-cache (>= 2.3.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-minimatch (>= 0.2.11) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-mkdirp (>= 0.3.3) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-gyp (>= 0.10.9) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-nopt (>= 3.0.1) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-npmlog but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-once but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-osenv but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-read-package-json (>= 1.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-request (>= 2.25.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-retry but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-rimraf (>= 2.2.2) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-semver (>= 2.1.0) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-sha but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-slide but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-tar (>= 0.1.18) but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-underscore but it is not going to be installed
       Depends: node-which but it is not going to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems,you have held broken packages.
有Ubuntu修复未满足的依赖关系和破坏的包的命令是
sudo apt-get install -f

从手册页:

-f,–fix-broken
Fix; attempt to correct a system with broken dependencies in place.
This option,when used with install/remove,can omit any packages
to permit APT to deduce a likely solution. If packages are
specified,these have to completely correct the problem. The option
is sometimes necessary when running APT for the first time; APT
itself does not allow broken package dependencies to exist on a
system. It is possible that a system’s dependency structure can be
so corrupt as to require manual intervention (which usually means
using dselect(1) or dpkg –remove to eliminate some of the
offending packages)

当您运行命令时,Ubuntu将尝试修复本身.完成后,您可以通过再次运行命令来测试它是否工作,并且您应该收到类似于以下内容输出

Reading package lists… Done Building dependency tree Reading state information… Done 0 upgraded,0 newly installed,0 to remove and 2 not upgraded.

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