SpringBoot
结合Thymeleaf
实现分页,很方便。
效果如下
后台代码
项目结构
1. 数据库Config
由于hibernate
自动建表字符集为latin
不能插入中文,故需要在application.properties
中指定:spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=com.ikeguang.paging.config.MysqLConfig
。MysqLConfig.java
代码:
package com.ikeguang.paging.config;
import org.hibernate.dialect.MysqL5Dialect;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* @ Author: keguang
* @ Date: 2019/7/16 9:58
* @ version: v1.0.0
* @ description: 解决hibernate自动建表字符集为latin不能插入中文的问题。
*/
@Component
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
public class MysqLConfig extends MysqL5Dialect{
@Override
public String getTableTypeString() {
return "ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8";
}
}
2. 实体类Model
package com.ikeguang.paging.model;
import javax.persistence.Column;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* @ Author: keguang
* @ Date: 2019/6/24 20:18
* @ version: v1.0.0
* @ description:
*/
@Entity
public class User implements Serializable{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@GeneratedValue
private Long id;
@Column(nullable = false,unique = true)
private String userName;
@Column(nullable = false)
private String passWord;
@Column(nullable = false,unique = true)
private String email;
@Column(nullable = true,unique = true)
private String nickName;
@Column(nullable = false)
private String regTime;
public User(){}
public User(String userName,String passWord,String email,String nickName,String regTime) {
this.userName = userName;
this.passWord = passWord;
this.email = email;
this.nickName = nickName;
this.regTime = regTime;
}
// 省略了必须的getter、setter方法
}
3. Jpa操作数据库
UserRepository.java
代码
package com.ikeguang.paging.repository;
import com.ikeguang.paging.model.User;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.JpaRepository;
/**
* @ Author: keguang
* @ Date: 2019/7/18 10:23
* @ version: v1.0.0
* @ description:
*/
public interface UserRepository extends JpaRepository<User,Long>{
User findById(long id);
void deleteById(long id);
}
4. service层
UserService
代码
package com.ikeguang.paging.service;
import com.ikeguang.paging.model.User;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
/**
* @ Author: keguang
* @ Date: 2019/7/18 10:26
* @ version: v1.0.0
* @ description:
*/
public interface UserService {
Page<User> getUserList(int pageNum,int pageSize);
User findUserById(long id);
void save(User user);
void edit(User user);
void delete(long id);
}
service实现层
UserServiceImpl.java
代码
package com.ikeguang.paging.service.impl;
import com.ikeguang.paging.model.User;
import com.ikeguang.paging.repository.UserRepository;
import com.ikeguang.paging.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* @ Author: keguang
* @ Date: 2019/7/18 10:27
* @ version: v1.0.0
* @ description:
*/
@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
@Autowired
private UserRepository userRepository;
@Override
public Page<User> getUserList(int pageNum,int pageSize) {
Sort sort = new Sort(Sort.Direction.DESC,"id");
Pageable pageable = PageRequest.of(pageNum,pageSize,sort);
Page<User> users = userRepository.findAll(pageable);
return users;
}
@Override
public User findUserById(long id) {
return userRepository.findById(id);
}
@Override
public void save(User user) {
userRepository.save(user);
}
@Override
public void edit(User user) {
userRepository.save(user);
}
@Override
public void delete(long id) {
userRepository.deleteById(id);
}
}
5. Controller层
UserController .java
代码
package com.ikeguang.paging.web;
import com.ikeguang.paging.model.User;
import com.ikeguang.paging.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Page;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.Iterator;
/**
* @ Author: keguang
* @ Date: 2019/7/18 10:29
* @ version: v1.0.0
* @ description:
*/
@Controller
public class UserController {
@Resource
UserService userService;
@RequestMapping("/")
public String index() {
return "redirect:/list";
}
@RequestMapping("/list")
public String list(Model model,@RequestParam(value = "pageNum",defaultValue = "0") int pageNum,@RequestParam(value = "pageSize",defaultValue = "2") int pageSize) {
System.out.println("============================");
Page<User> users=userService.getUserList(pageNum,pageSize);
System.out.println("总页数" + users.getTotalPages());
System.out.println("当前页是:" + pageNum);
System.out.println("分页数据:");
Iterator<User> u = users.iterator();
while (u.hasNext()){
System.out.println(u.next().toString());
}
model.addAttribute("users",users);
return "user/list";
}
@RequestMapping("/toAdd")
public String toAdd() {
return "user/userAdd";
}
@RequestMapping("/add")
public String add(User user) {
userService.save(user);
return "redirect:/list";
}
@RequestMapping("/toEdit")
public String toEdit(Model model,Long id) {
User user=userService.findUserById(id);
model.addAttribute("user",user);
return "user/userEdit";
}
@RequestMapping("/edit")
public String edit(User user) {
userService.edit(user);
return "redirect:/list";
}
@RequestMapping("/delete")
public String delete(Long id) {
userService.delete(id);
return "redirect:/list";
}
}
application.properties配置文件
主要配制了MysqL
数据源,数据库驱动com.MysqL.cj.jdbc.Driver
,对于MysqL-connector-java
用的6.0
以上的,如果用com.MysqL.jdbc.Driver
,就会报错。
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:MysqL://localhost/test?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&serverTimezone=UTC&useSSL=true
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=root
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.MysqL.cj.jdbc.Driver
# 表不存在则新建表
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=com.ikeguang.paging.config.MysqLConfig
spring.jpa.show-sql= true
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
模板文件
这里用了bootstrap.css
里面的样式。这里主要展示一下分页代码,前面的table
主要装一个Pageable
的N
条数据,接着是一个add
添加数据的按钮,最下面就是分页部分,主要有5
部分:首页,上一页,中间页,下一页,尾页
。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<Meta charset="UTF-8"/>
<title>userList</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/bootstrap.css}"></link>
</head>
<body class="container">
<br/>
<h1>用户列表</h1>
<br/><br/>
<div class="with:80%">
<table class="table table-hover">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>#</th>
<th>userName</th>
<th>passWord</th>
<th>email</th>
<th>nickName</th>
<th>regTime</th>
<th>Edit</th>
<th>Delete</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr th:each="user : ${users}">
<th scope="row" th:text="${userStat.index + 1}">1</th>
<td th:text="${user.userName}">neo</td>
<td th:text="${user.passWord}">Otto</td>
<td th:text="${user.email}">6</td>
<td th:text="${user.nickName}">6</td>
<td th:text="${user.regTime}">6</td>
<td><a th:href="@{/toEdit(id=${user.id})}">edit</a></td>
<td><a th:href="@{/delete(id=${user.id})}">delete</a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-2 control-label">
<a href="/toAdd" th:href="@{/toAdd}" class="btn btn-info">add</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer no-margin-top">
<ul class="pagination pull-right no-margin">
<!-- 首页 -->
<li>
<a th:href="'/list?pageNum=0'">首页</a>
</li>
<!-- 上一页 -->
<li th:if="${users.hasPrevIoUs()}">
<a th:href="'/list?pageNum=' + ${users.prevIoUsPageable().getPageNumber()}" th:text="上一页"></a>
</li>
<!-- 中间页 -->
<li th:each="pageNum:${#numbers.sequence(0,users.getTotalPages() - 1)}">
<a th:href="'/list?pageNum=' + ${pageNum}" th:text="${pageNum + 1}" th:if="${pageNum ne users.pageable.getPageNumber()}"></a>
<a th:href="'/list?pageNum=' + ${pageNum}" th:text="${pageNum + 1}" th:if="${pageNum eq users.pageable.getPageNumber()}" th:style="'font-weight:bold;background: #6faed9;'"></a>
</li>
<!-- 下一页 -->
<li th:if="${users.hasNext()}">
<a th:href="'/list?pageNum=' + ${users.nextPageable().getPageNumber()}" th:text="下一页"></a>
</li>
<!-- 尾页 -->
<li>
<a th:href="'/list?pageNum=' + ${users.getTotalPages() - 1}">尾页</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>