HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="generator_test.js"></script>
<Meta charset="UTF-8">
<style type="text/css"> progress { width: 160px; border: 1px solid #0064B4; background-color: #e6e6e6; color: #0064B4; } </style>
<title>code3_Generator函数</title>
</head>
<body>
<progress max="100" value="5"></progress>
<div id="data">sdf</div>
<!--<input type="button" name="button" onclick="ajax()" value="ajax请求"/>-->
<input type="button" name="button" onclick="myAjax()" value="newAjax请求"/>
</body>
</html>
JS
/** * Created by liuml on 2017/4/20. */
/** * 下一步,必须调用遍历器对象的next方法,使得指针移向下一个状态。 * 也就是说,每次调用next方法,内部指针就从函数头部或上一次停下来的地方开始执行,直到遇到下一个yield语句(或return语句)为止。 */
//grenerator函数
//区别
//1.返回值function*
//2.yield
function* func() {
yield "step1";
console.log("step1");
yield "step2";
console.log("step2");
// return "result";
}
let state = func();
state.next();
state.next();
state.next();
console.log(state.next());
// 案例 :
//功能 显示进度条 -> 请求数据 ->获取数据成功 隐藏进度条
//显示进度条
function showLoadingProgress() {
//
let progress = document.getElementsByTagName("progress")[0];
//定时器
let interval = setInterval(function () {
progress.value += 10;
if (progress.style.display === "none") {
clearInterval(interval); //取消定时器
}
/*if (progress.value == 100) {//用这种方式的话就不用隐藏了 这里进度条满了后自动给隐藏 progress.style.display = "none"; clearInterval(interval); }*/
},300);
}
//请求数据
function loadUIDataAsynch(callback) {
//模拟网络延时
setTimeout(function () {
//拿到数据
let datanode = document.getElementById("data");
console.log(datanode);
console.log(datanode.innerHTML);
datanode.innerHTML = "模拟从服务器获得的数据.";
//隐藏进度条;
callback();
},3000);
}
//隐藏进度条
function hideLoadingProgress() {
var progress = document.getElementsByTagName("progress")[0];
progress.style.display = "none";
}
//
function loadUiMain() {
showLoadingProgress();
loadUIDataAsynch(hideLoadingProgress);
}
//当页面加载完成之后 开始操作
window.onload = loadUiMain;
//使用 Generator 函数
//显示进度条
function showLoadingProgress() {
//不断刷新进度条
//DOM
var progress = document.getElementsByTagName("progress")[0];
//定时器,每隔400毫秒,进度累加
var interval = setInterval(function () {
progress.value += 10;
if (progress.style.display === "none") {
clearInterval(interval); //取消定时器
}
},400);
}
//获取数据
function loadUIDataAsynch() {
//模拟网络延时
setTimeout(function () {
//拿到数据
let datanode = document.getElementById("data");
console.log(datanode);
console.log(datanode.innerHTML);
datanode.innerHTML = "模拟从服务器获得的数据.";
//隐藏进度条
loader.next();
},3000);
}
//请求数据
function hideLoadingProgress() {
var progress = document.getElementsByTagName("progress")[0];
progress.style.display = "none";
}
//异步操作的同步化表达
function* loadUi() {
//显示对话框
showLoadingProgress();
//加载数据
yield loadUIDataAsynch();
//隐藏对话框
hideLoadingProgress();
}
var loader;
window.onload = function () {
loader = loadUi();
loader.next();
}
//next传参
//yield句本身没有返回值,或者说总是返回undefined
//next方法可以带一个参数,该参数就会被当作上一个yield语句的返回值
/** * Generator 函数从暂停状态到恢复运行,它的上下文状态(context)是不变的。通过next方法的参数, * 就有办法在 Generator 函数开始运行之后,继续向函数体内部注入值。 * 也就是说,可以在 Generator 函数运行的不同阶段,从外部向内部注入不同的值,从而调整函数行为。 */
function* func2() {
console.log("started");
let r1 = yield;
console.log(r1); //输出yield返回值
let r2 = yield;
console.log(r2);
}
let state = func2();
state.next();
state.next("a");
state.next();
//循环输出,通过传参,随时让循环重新开始
function* func3() {
for (let i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
let reset = yield i;
console.log(reset);
if (reset) i = -1;
//console.log(i);
}
}
let state = func3();
console.log(state.next());
console.log(state.next());
//通过next传参,让yield有返回值
console.log(state.next(true));
console.log(state.next());
console.log(state.next());
//按照流程执行
//step1(value1) -> step2(value2) -> step3(value3) -> step4(value4)
function step4(value3,callback) {
var value4 = `step4_${value3}`;
callback(value4);
}
function step3(value2,callback) {
var value3 = `step3_${value2}`;
callback(value3);
}
function step2(value1,callback) {
var value2 = `step2_${value1}`;
callback(value2);
}
function step1(callback) {
var value1 = `step1_start `;
callback(value1);
}
//回调嵌套
step1(function (value1) {
step2(value1,function (value2) {
step3(value2,function (value3) {
step4(value3,function (value4) {
console.log(value4);
});
});
});
});
function step4(value3) {
return `step4_${value3}`;
}
function step3(value2) {
return `step3_${value2}`;
}
function step2(value1) {
return `step2_${value1}`;
}
function step1() {
return `step1_start `;
}
//控制流管理
function* stepFunc() {
let value1;
yield value1 = step1();
let value2;
yield value2 = step2(value1);
let value3;
yield value3 = step3(value2);
let value4;
yield value4 = step4(value3);
console.log(value4);
}
//顺序执行
for (var i of stepFunc());
//Ajax请求网络,json数据
//请求成功:显示数据
//请求失败:抛出异常
//局部刷新8
function ajax() {
console.log("点击了ajax按钮");
url = "test.json";
var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.open("GET",url);
request.onreadystatechange = handler;
request.responseType = "json";//响应类型 json
request.setRequestHeader("Accept","application/json");
request.send();
//回调
function handler() {
if (request.readyState !== 4) {
return;
}
if (this.state == 200) {//请求成功 显示数据
console.log(this.response.message);
} else {
throw new Error(this.statusText);
}
}
}
//
//Promise 是异步编程的一种解决方案,比传统的解决方案——回调函数和事件——更合理和更强大
//Ajax请求网络,json数据
//请求成功:显示数据
//请求失败:抛出异常
//局部刷新
//Promise对象的三种状态
//Pending(进行中)、Resolved(已完成,又称 Fulfilled)和Rejected(已失败)
function ajax(url) {
var promise = new Promise(function (resolve,reject) {
var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
request.open("GET",url);
request.onreadystatechange = handler;
request.responseType = "json";
request.setRequestHeader("Accept","application/json");
request.send();
function handler() {
//4完成响应 解析完成
if (this.readyState !== 4) {
return;
}
if (this.state == 200) {
resolve(this.response);
} else {
reject(new Error(this.statusText));
}
}
});
return promise;
}
function myAjax() {
console.log(ajax('test.json'));
ajax('test.json').then(
//resolve 成功
function (json) {
console.log(json);
alert(json);
},function (e) {
//rejedt 失败
console.log(e.message + "失败");
alert(e.message);
}
// json => json.message.log
//reject 失败
)
}
function ajax(url) {
var promise = new Promise(function (resolve,url)
request.onreadystatechange = handler;
request.responseType = "json"; //服务器响应数据的类型 json
request.setRequestHeader("Accept","application/json");
request.send();
//回调
function handler() {
//4(完成)响应内容解析完成
if (this.readyState !== 4) {
return;
}
if (this.status == 200) {
//请求成功:显示数据
resolve(this.response);
}
else {
reject(new Error(this.statusText));
}
}
});
return promise;
}
//指定resolve状态、reject状态的回调函数
ajax('test.json').then(
//resolve
json => alert(json.message),//reject,可选的
e => console.log(e.message)
);
还有个json 文件数据 我随便搞的
名字是test.json
{
"repBody": { "appSignins": [ { "id": 41111,"user_id": 21733,"user_loginname": "测试内容ph34","count": 1,"create_time": 1482217201000,"last_logintime": 1482197775000,"remark": "第1天","score": 5,"user_apptype": "0" },{ "id": 41111,"count": 2,"create_time": 1482317353818,"remark": "连续签到第2天","score": 10,"count": 3,"create_time": 1482403753819,"last_logintime": 1482230953818,"remark": "签到第3天","count": 4,"create_time": 1482490153819,"last_logintime": 1482230953819,"remark": "签到第4天","count": 5,"create_time": 1482576553819,"remark": "签到第5天","count": 6,"create_time": 1482662953820,"remark": "签到第6天","count": 7,"create_time": 1482749353820,"last_logintime": 1482230953820,"remark": "连续签到第7天","score": 20,"count": 8,"create_time": 1482835753821,"remark": "签到第8天","count": 9,"create_time": 1482922153821,"last_logintime": 1482230953821,"remark": "签到第9天","count": 10,"create_time": 1483008553821,"remark": "签到第10天","count": 11,"create_time": 1483094953822,"remark": "签到第11天","count": 12,"create_time": 1483181353822,"last_logintime": 1482230953822,"remark": "签到第12天","count": 13,"create_time": 1483267753823,"remark": "签到第13天","count": 14,"create_time": 1483354153823,"last_logintime": 1482230953823,"remark": "连续签到第14天","score": 50,"count": 15,"create_time": 1483440553824,"remark": "签到第15天","count": 16,"create_time": 1483526953824,"last_logintime": 1482230953824,"remark": "签到第16天","count": 17,"create_time": 1483613353825,"remark": "签到第17天","count": 18,"create_time": 1483699753825,"remark": "签到第18天","count": 19,"create_time": 1483786153825,"last_logintime": 1482230953825,"remark": "签到第19天","count": 20,"create_time": 1483872553827,"remark": "签到第20天","count": 21,"create_time": 1483958953827,"last_logintime": 1482230953827,"remark": "签到第21天","count": 22,"create_time": 1484045353828,"remark": "签到第22天","count": 23,"create_time": 1484131753828,"last_logintime": 1482230953828,"remark": "签到第23天","count": 24,"create_time": 1484218153829,"remark": "签到第24天","count": 25,"create_time": 1484304553829,"last_logintime": 1482230953829,"remark": "签到第25天","count": 26,"create_time": 1484390953829,"remark": "签到第26天","count": 27,"create_time": 1484477353830,"remark": "签到第27天","count": 28,"create_time": 1484563753830,"last_logintime": 1482230953830,"remark": "签到第28天","count": 29,"create_time": 1484650153831,"remark": "签到第29天","count": 30,"create_time": 1484736553831,"last_logintime": 1482230953831,"remark": "连续签到第30天","score": 100,"user_apptype": "0" } ],"isSigned": false,"resCode": "1","resMsg": "获取数据成功!" } }