兼容PHP和Java的des加密解密代码分享

PHP代码:

PHP;"> function DES($key,$iv=0) { $this->key = $key; if($iv == 0) { $this->iv = $key; } else { $this->iv = $iv; } } //加密 function encrypt($str) { $size = mcrypt_get_block_size ( MCRYPT_DES,MCRYPT_MODE_CBC ); $str = $this->pkcs5Pad ( $str,$size ); $data=mcrypt_cbc(MCRYPT_DES,$this->key,$str,MCRYPT_ENCRYPT,$this->iv); //$data=strtoupper(bin2hex($data)); //返回大写十六进制字符串 return base64_encode($data); } //解密 function decrypt($str) { $str = base64_decode ($str); //$strBin = $this->hex2bin( strtolower($str)); $str = mcrypt_cbc(MCRYPT_DES,MCRYPT_DECRYPT,$this->iv ); $str = $this->pkcs5Unpad( $str ); return $str; } function hex2bin($hexData) { $binData = ""; for($i = 0; $i < strlen ( $hexData ); $i += 2) { $binData .= chr(hexdec(substr($hexData,$i,2))); } return $binData; } function pkcs5Pad($text,$blocksize) { $pad = $blocksize - (strlen ( $text ) % $blocksize); return $text . str_repeat ( chr ( $pad ),$pad ); } function pkcs5Unpad($text) { $pad = ord ( $text {strlen ( $text ) - 1} ); if ($pad > strlen ( $text )) return false; if (strspn ( $text,chr ( $pad ),strlen ( $text ) - $pad ) != $pad) return false; return substr ( $text,- 1 * $pad ); }

}
$str = 'abcd';
$key= 'asdfwef5';
$crypt = new DES($key);
$mstr = $crypt->encrypt($str);
$str = $crypt->decrypt($mstr);

echo $str.' <=> '.$mstr;

?>

java代码:

import it.sauronsoftware.base64.Base64;

import java.security.Key;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;

public class Main
{
public static final String ALGORITHM_DES = "DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding";
/**

  • DES算法,加密

  • @param data 待加密字符串

  • @param key 加密私钥,长度不能够小于8位

  • @return 加密后的字节数组,一般结合Base64编码使用

  • @throws CryptException 异常
    */
    public static String encode(String key,String data) throws Exception
    {
    return encode(key,data.getBytes());
    }
    /**

  • DES算法,加密

  • @param data 待加密字符串

  • @param key 加密私钥,长度不能够小于8位

  • @return 加密后的字节数组,一般结合Base64编码使用

  • @throws CryptException 异常
    */
    public static String encode(String key,byte[] data) throws Exception
    {
    try
    {
    DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes());

    SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");

    //key的长度不能够小于8位字节
    Key secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
    Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DES);
    IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes());
    AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = iv;
    cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,secretKey,paramSpec);

byte[] bytes = cipher.doFinal(data);

// return byte2hex(bytes);
return new String(Base64.encode(bytes));
} catch (Exception e)
{
throw new Exception(e);
}
}

/**

  • DES算法,解密
  • @param data 待解密字符串
  • @param key 解密私钥,长度不能够小于8位
  • @return 解密后的字节数组
  • @throws Exception 异常
    */
    public static byte[] decode(String key,byte[] data) throws Exception
    {
    try
    {
    SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
    DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes());
    SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
    //key的长度不能够小于8位字节
    Key secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
    Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DES);
    IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes());
    AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = iv;
    cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,paramSpec);
    return cipher.doFinal(data);
    } catch (Exception e)
    {
    throw new Exception(e);
    }
    }

/**

  • 获取编码后的值

  • @param key

  • @param data

  • @return

  • @throws Exception
    */
    public static String decodeValue(String key,String data)
    {
    byte[] datas;
    String value = null;
    try {

        datas = decode(key,Base64.decode(data.getBytes()));
    
        value = new String(datas);
    } catch (Exception e) {
        value = "";
    }

    return value;
    }

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
System.out.println("明:abcd ;密:" + Main.encode("asdfwef5","abcd"));
}
}

PS:关于加密技术,本站还提供了如下加密工具供大家参考使用:

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