我需要在内存中创建后将iTextPDF Document文件转换为byte [].我已经测试过,我没有正确创建PDF的问题.问题是如何将其转换为字节数组以存储在DB中.
这是我的代码:
Document generatedDocument = reportService.generateRequestForm(scdUser,jsonObject,null); reportService.generateRequestForm(scdUser,null); ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); PdfWriter pdfWriter = PdfWriter.getInstance(generatedDocument,baos); generatedDocument.open(); document.setDocument(baos.toByteArray()); // stores as blob
我在数据库blob列中获得null值.
这是我的Document域对象:
文档域对象
@Entity @Table(name = "document") public class Document implements java.io.Serializable { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO) @Column(name = "document_id",nullable = false) private int documentId; @Column(name = "document_name",nullable = false,length = 65535) private String documentName; @Column(name = "document_type",nullable = false) private int documentType; @Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP) @Column(name = "upload_date",length = 19) private Date uploadDate = new Date(); @Column(name = "document",nullable = false) private byte[] document; // BLOB COLUMN @Column(name = "document_size",nullable = false) private long documentSize; @Column(name = "title",nullable = true,insertable = true,updatable = true,length = 65535,precision = 0) private String title; @Column(name = "tag",precision = 0) private String tag; @Column(name = "description",precision = 0) private String description; @Column(name = "shared",length = 1,precision = 0) private boolean shared = false; @Column(name = "status",nullable = false) private int status = DocumentStatus.READY.getStatus(); public int getDocumentId() { return this.documentId; } public void setDocumentId(int documentId) { this.documentId = documentId; } public String getDocumentName() { return this.documentName; } public void setDocumentName(String documentName) { this.documentName = documentName; } public int getDocumentType() { return this.documentType; } public void setDocumentType(int documentType) { this.documentType = documentType; } public Date getUploadDate() { return this.uploadDate; } public void setUploadDate(Date uploadDate) { this.uploadDate = uploadDate; } public byte[] getDocument() { return this.document; } public void setDocument(byte[] document) { this.document = document; } public long getDocumentSize() { return this.documentSize; } public void setDocumentSize(long documentSize) { this.documentSize = documentSize; } public String getTag() { return tag; } public void setTag(String tag) { this.tag = tag; } public String getTitle() { return title; } public void setTitle(String title) { this.title = title; } public String getDescription() { return description; } public void setDescription(String description) { this.description = description; } public boolean getShared() { return shared; } public void setShared(boolean shared) { this.shared = shared; } public int getStatus() { return status; } public void setStatus(int status) { this.status = status; } }
解决方法
我遇到了类似的问题……我创建了Document并在我创建它的类中,我可以将它保存到File,它工作得很好.但是,当我尝试将其作为Stream返回时,我会得到一个空值.
问题是,一旦文档关闭(document.close()),它也会关闭Stream.
解决方法是在创建Document并创建PdfWriter输出时创建ByteArrayOutputStream.然后,我可以使用PDF字节做任何我想做的事情……在我的情况下,我将它们转换为StreamedContent以发送给用户.
创建一个变量来保存字节:
private ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
让PdfWriter在创建文档时将数据输出到byte []:
Document document = new Document(PageSize.LETTER,0.75F,0.75F); PdfWriter.getInstance(document,byteArrayOutputStream); // Do this BEFORE document.open() document.open(); createPDF(document); // Whatever function that you use to create your PDF document.close();
byte[] pdfBytes = byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
我不知道你的reportService类是什么样的,但这可能是一个放置它的好地方.
希望这可以帮助.