使用这样的代码处理JFrame的好方法是什么?我想处理窗口退出和窗口关闭.
我知道我们不应该使用System.exit();
public class JavaCellularAutomataSquare { public static final String TITLE = "Cellular Automata - Squaring Example"; private int maxWidth = 600; private int maxHeight = 600; public void launch() { final JFrame frame = new JFrame(TITLE); frame.setLocation(20,20); frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(maxWidth,maxHeight)); frame.setResizable(false); frame.setFocusable(true); final JPanel panel = new JPanel(); panel.setLocation(20,20); panel.setVisible(true); panel.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(maxWidth,maxHeight)); panel.setFocusable(true); panel.setBackground(Color.white); // Panel setup,toggle visibility on frame frame.add(panel); frame.pack(); frame.setVisible(true); } }
解决方法
import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; public class ClosingFrame extends JFrame { private JMenuBar MenuBar = new JMenuBar(); private JFrame frame = new JFrame(); private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; private JMenu File = new JMenu("File"); private JMenuItem Exit = new JMenuItem("Exit"); public ClosingFrame() { File.add(Exit); MenuBar.add(File); Exit.addActionListener(new ExitListener()); WindowListener exitListener = new WindowAdapter() { @Override public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { int confirm = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(frame,"Are You Sure to Close this Application?","Exit Confirmation",JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION,JOptionPane.QUESTION_MESSAGE,null,null); if (confirm == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) { System.exit(0); } } }; frame.addWindowListener(exitListener); frame.setDefaultCloSEOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); frame.setJMenuBar(MenuBar); frame.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(400,300)); frame.setLocation(100,100); frame.pack(); frame.setVisible(true); } private class ExitListener implements ActionListener { @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { int confirm = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(frame,null); if (confirm == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION) { System.exit(0); } } } public static void main(String[] args) { SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { ClosingFrame cf = new ClosingFrame(); } }); } }