我正在尝试将录制视频的文件路径和缩略图从视频保存到文档目录.然后,使用文件路径将这两个值设置为对象,以便我可以使用该对象填充集合视图.使用我目前(下面)的代码,在录制视频后,视频路径被保存到文档目录,视频路径和缩略图被设置为我的Post对象,缩略图在我的集合视图中正确显示.到目前为止都很好.
但是,只有视频路径在应用程序重新启动之间持续存在,因为它位于目录中,而缩略图则不然.我也想在那里保存缩略图,但我不知道如何去做,因为它似乎只能写入目录的URL.
这是我第一次使用文档目录,所以任何帮助将不胜感激!如何将缩略图(UIImage)与其来自的视频一起写入我的文档目录?
到目前为止,这是我的代码:
func imagePickerController(_ picker: UIImagePickerController,didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo info: [String : Any]) { let mediaType = info[UIImagePickerControllerMediaType] as! NSString dismiss(animated: true,completion: nil) if mediaType == kUTTypeMovie { // Componenets for a unique ID for the video var uniqueVideoID = "" var videoURL:NSURL? = NSURL() var uniqueID = "" uniqueID = NSUUID().uuidString // Get the path as URL videoURL = info[UIImagePickerControllerMediaURL] as? URL as NSURL? let myVideoVarData = try! Data(contentsOf: videoURL! as URL) // Write the video to the Document Directory at myVideoVarData (and set the video's unique ID) let docPaths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(FileManager.SearchPathDirectory.documentDirectory,FileManager.SearchPathDomainMask.userDomainMask,true) let documentsDirectory: AnyObject = docPaths[0] as AnyObject uniqueVideoID = uniqueID + "VIDEO.MOV" let docDataPath = documentsDirectory.appendingPathComponent(uniqueVideoID) as String try? myVideoVarData.write(to: URL(fileURLWithPath: docDataPath),options: []) print("docDataPath under picker ",docDataPath) print("Video saved to documents directory") // Create a thumbnail image from the video (first frame) let asset = AVAsset(url: URL(fileURLWithPath: docDataPath)) let assetImageGenerate = AVAssetImageGenerator(asset: asset) assetImageGenerate.appliesPreferredTrackTransform = true let time = CMTimeMake(asset.duration.value / 3,asset.duration.timescale) if let videoImage = try? assetImageGenerate.copyCGImage(at: time,actualTime: nil) { // Add thumbnail & video path to Post object let video = Post(pathToVideo: URL(fileURLWithPath: docDataPath),thumbnail: UIImage(cgImage: videoImage)) posts.append(video) print("Video saved to Post object") } } }
解决方法
就这么简单:
func saveImageToDocumentDirectory(_ chosenImage: UIImage) -> String { let directoryPath = NSHomeDirectory().appending("/Documents/") if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: directoryPath) { do { try FileManager.default.createDirectory(at: NSURL.fileURL(withPath: directoryPath),withIntermediateDirectories: true,attributes: nil) } catch { print(error) } } let filename = NSDate().string(withDateFormatter: yyyytoss).appending(".jpg") let filepath = directoryPath.appending(filename) let url = NSURL.fileURL(withPath: filepath) do { try UIImageJPEGRepresentation(chosenImage,1.0)?.write(to: url,options: .atomic) return String.init("/Documents/\(filename)") } catch { print(error) print("file cant not be save at path \(filepath),with error : \(error)"); return filepath } }
一个建议:如果可以按照苹果的指南再次下载图像,则将图像保存到库/缓存中.