问题描述

如果你的浮点数始终以十进制表示，则类似于

>>> import re
>>> re.findall("\d+\.\d+", "Current Level: 13.4 db.")
['13.4']

可能就足够了。

一个更强大的版本是：

>>> re.findall(r"[-+]?\d*\.\d+|\d+", "Current Level: -13.2 db or 14.2 or 3")
['-13.2', '14.2', '3']

如果要验证用户输入，也可以通过直接移至浮动来检查浮动：

user_input = "Current Level: 1e100 db"
for token in user_input.split():
    try:
        # if this succeeds, you have your (first) float
        print float(token), "is a float"
    except ValueError:
        print token, "is something else"

# => Would print ...
#
# Current is something else
# Level: is something else
# 1e+100 is a float
# db is something else

解决方法