我正在尝试为一个看起来像这样的方法编写一个单元测试:
public int Save(IEnumerable<int> addedIds,IEnumerable<int> removedIds) { var existingIds = repository.Get(); IEnumerable<int> ids = existingIds.Except(removedIds).Union(addedIds)); return repository.Create(ids); }
Moq的测试看起来像这样:
repository.Setup(r => r.Get()).Returns(CreateList()); service.Save(addedIds,removedIds); repository.Verify(r => r.Create(It.Is<IEnumerable<int>>(l => VerifyList(l))));
Expected invocation on the mock at least once,but was never
performed:
r => r.Create(It.Is<IEnumerable'1>(list => VerifyList(list)))
Performed invocations:
IRepo.Create(System.Linq.Enumerable+<UnionIterator>d__88'1[System.Int32])
由于调用的类型不是IEnumerable< int>但实际上是System.Linq.Enumerable< UnionIterator> d__88’1 [System.Int32]),测试失败. (逐步完成测试,一切正常,结果如预期)
如果我在测试中的方法中调用ids.ToList(),结果如下:
Expected invocation on the mock at least once,but was never performed:
r => r.Create(It.Is<List'1>(l => VerifyList(l)))
Performed invocations:
IRepo.Create(System.Collections.Generic.List'1[System.Int32])
这有什么办法吗?或者我做错了什么?
编辑:事实证明我在我的VerifyList方法中有一个错误,所以它返回false,但是Moq没有给我这些信息.类型差异是红鲱鱼..
解决方法
这似乎有效.但是做了一些假设.猜猜验证方法可能更好. =)
[Test] public void Test() { // SETUP Mock<IRepository> repository = new Mock<IRepository>(); Service service = new Service(repository.Object); repository.Setup(r => r.Get()).Returns(CreateList()); IEnumerable<int> addedIds = new[]{1,2}; IEnumerable<int> removedIds = new[]{3,4}; service.Save(addedIds,removedIds); repository.Verify(r => r.Create(It.Is<IEnumerable<int>>(l => VerifyList(l)))); } private static bool VerifyList(IEnumerable<int> enumerable) { return enumerable.Contains(1) && enumerable.Contains(2) && enumerable.Contains(5); } private IEnumerable<int> CreateList() { return new[] { 3,4,5 }; } public interface IRepository { IEnumerable<int> Get(); int Create(IEnumerable<int> id); } public class Service { public Service(IRepository repository) { this.repository = repository; } private IRepository repository; public int Save(IEnumerable<int> addedIds,IEnumerable<int> removedIds) { var existingIds = repository.Get(); IEnumerable<int> ids = existingIds.Except(removedIds).Union(addedIds); return repository.Create(ids); }