另见：
Similar question
@H_403_2@下面的代码显然很危险.问题是：你如何跟踪* this的引用？
using namespace boost;
// MyClass Definition
class MyClass {
public:
shared_ptr< OtherClass > createOtherClass() {
return shared_ptr< OtherClass > OtherClass( this ); // baaad
}
MyClass();
~MyClass();
};
// OtherClass Definition
class OtherClass {
public:
OtherClass( const *MyClass myClass );
~OtherClass();
};
// Call; pMyClass refcount = 1
shared_ptr< MyClass > pMyClass( new MyClass() );
// Call; pMyClass refcount = 1 => dangerous
pMyClass->createOtherClass();
@H_403_2@我有答案(在下面发布),我只想让它在stackoverflow上(如果我错了,每个人都可以纠正我.)
解决方法
关键是扩展enable_shared_from_this< T>并使用shared_from_this()方法将shared_ptr获取到* this
@H_403_2@For detailed information
using namespace boost;
// MyClass Definition
class MyClass : public enable_shared_from_this< MyClass > {
public:
shared_ptr< OtherClass> createOtherClass() {
return shared_ptr< OtherClass > OtherClass( shared_from_this() );
}
MyClass();
~MyClass();
};
// OtherClass Definition
class OtherClass {
public:
OtherClass( shared_ptr< const MyClass > myClass );
~OtherClass();
};
// Call; pMyClass refcount = 1
shared_ptr< MyClass > pMyClass( new MyClass() );
// Call; pMyClass refcount = 2
pMyClass->createOtherClass();
