下面的示例代码用作服务器进程.但是当我添加这条线时
pid_t childpid;
下面
struct sockaddr_in servaddr,clientaddr;
它失败了
connectfd = accept(listenfd,(struct sockaddr *) &clientaddr,&clientaddrlen);
错误代码22,EINVAL – 无效参数.我是C语言的新插座,我无法理解这个问题,你能帮我解决这个问题吗?
谢谢.
#include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> extern int errno; int main() { int clientaddrlen,listenfd,connectfd,bytes_rcvd,listen_queue_size=1; short int port_no = 2000; char buffer[1000]; struct sockaddr_in servaddr,clientaddr; printf("Server running at port #%d\n",port_no); // Create server socket. if ( (listenfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0)) < 0) { fprintf(stderr,"Cannot create server socket! errno=%d \n",errno); exit(-1); } printf("Server socket created\n"); // Bind (attach) this process to the server socket. servaddr.sin_family = AF_INET; servaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); servaddr.sin_port = htons(port_no); bind(listenfd,(struct sockaddr *) &servaddr,sizeof(servaddr)); printf("Server socket is bound to port #%d\n",port_no); // Turn 'listenfd' to a listening socket. Listen queue size is 1. listen(listenfd,listen_queue_size); printf("Server listening with a queue of size %d. \n",listen_queue_size); // Wait for connection(s) from client(s). while (1) { connectfd = accept(listenfd,&clientaddrlen); printf("A client has connected\n"); if (recv(connectfd,buffer,sizeof(buffer),0 ) > 0) printf("Received message: %s\n",buffer); close(connectfd); printf("Server closed connection to client\n"); } close(listenfd); return 0; }
解决方法
我没有看到你初始化clientaddrlen的位置.这是一个输入/输出参数.你必须告诉accept()地址的缓冲区有多大.