我目前使用以下lib的约束布局
实现’com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2′
通过android studio中的更新警告,我将此更新为
实现’com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.0′
之后,每当我尝试构建或运行项目时,我都会遇到以下问题(请参阅堆栈跟踪)
java.lang.AssertionError: TOP at android.support.constraint.solver.widgets.Guideline.getAnchor(Guideline.java:159) at android.support.constraint.solver.widgets.ConstraintWidget.immediateConnect(ConstraintWidget.java:1579) at android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout.setChildrenConstraints(ConstraintLayout.java:1012) at android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout.updateHierarchy(ConstraintLayout.java:793) at android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout.onMeasure(ConstraintLayout.java:1540) at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18804) at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5954) at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194) at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18804) at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5954) at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1465) at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:748) at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:630) at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18804) at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5954) at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:194) at com.android.internal.policy.PhoneWindow$DecorView.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:2643) at android.view.View.measure(View.java:18804) at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:2112) at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1228) at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1464) at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1119) at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:6060) at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858) at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670) at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:606) at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844) at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746) at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728) at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
也遇到了崩溃问题,
E/Crashlyticscore: Failed to execute task. java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:177) at com.crashlytics.android.core.CrashlyticsBackgroundWorker.submitAndWait(CrashlyticsBackgroundWorker.java:41) at com.crashlytics.android.core.CrashlyticsController.handleUncaughtException(CrashlyticsController.java:320) at com.crashlytics.android.core.CrashlyticsController$6.onUncaughtException(CrashlyticsController.java:300) at com.crashlytics.android.core.CrashlyticsUncaughtExceptionHandler.uncaughtException(CrashlyticsUncaughtExceptionHandler.java:42) at java.lang.ThreadGroup.uncaughtException(ThreadGroup.java:693) at java.lang.ThreadGroup.uncaughtException(ThreadGroup.java:690)
解决方法
我们遇到了同样的问题,问题是新版本添加了一些额外的断言,因此旧代码可能会停止工作,因为约束布局的工作方式,堆栈跟踪根本不直观.
public ConstraintAnchor getAnchor(Type anchorType) { switch(anchorType) { case LEFT: case RIGHT: if (this.mOrientation == 1) { return this.mAnchor; } break; case TOP: case BOTTOM: if (this.mOrientation == 0) { return this.mAnchor; } break; case BASELINE: case CENTER: case CENTER_X: case CENTER_Y: case NONE: return null; } throw new AssertionError(anchorType.name()); }
这是导致异常的方法.检查的是,如果指南是垂直指南,任何为其添加约束的项目都应该横向(开始或结束),反之则为垂直指南.
在我们的例子中,我们使用了布局
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/guideline" app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="@+id/guideline"
检查您的布局,并确保在指南中添加适当的约束.