我们需要为一个功能测试一个漫长的步骤.从登录到许多模式对话框,多步骤表单和不同角色的用户都可以进行交互.我们如何将这个过程的一部分分解为单独的场景？
这是一个例子：
Scenario: New Manuscript Given I am on the manuscripts page When I press "Submit A New Manuscript" Then I should see "Please specify this manuscript's type" Scenario: Choose Manuscript Type Given I am choosing a manuscript type When I click "Original Paper" Then I should see "Edit Manuscript Details" Scenario: Edit Manuscript Details Given I am editing manuscript details And I am on the editing page When I fill in "Manuscript Title" with "Testing Story" Then I should see "Suggest Reviewers"
等等几十种场景等等.问题是每个场景都是基于最后一个场景.如何在不重复以前所有场景的情况下单独测试每个场景？
解决方法
场景应该是自包含的,因此您可以创建一个设置后台进程,设置一个可以在不同场景中使用的基本手稿：
Feature: ...
Background:
Given a single manuscript exists
Scenario: ...
Scenario: ...
Scenario: ...
如果您真的在上一步构建并完全依赖它,那么创建一个场景：
Scenario: Manuscript flow Given I am on the manuscripts page When I press "Submit A New Manuscript" Then I should see "Please specify this manuscript's type" Given I am choosing a manuscript type When I click "Original Paper" Then I should see "Edit Manuscript Details" Given I am editing manuscript details And I am on the editing page When I fill in "Manuscript Title" with "Testing Story" Then I should see "Suggest Reviewers"