我错过了什么?我正在尝试使用Active资源的休息服务,我有以下内容:
class User < ActiveResource::Base self.site = "http://localhost:3000/" self.element_name = "users" self.format = :json end user = User.new( :name => "Test",:email => "test.user@domain.com") p user if user.save puts "success: #{user.uuid}" else puts "error: #{user.errors.full_messages.to_sentence}" end
#<User:0x1011a2d20 @prefix_options={},@attributes={"name"=>"Test","email"=>"test.user@domain.com"}>
而这个错误:
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1233:in `new': allocator undefined for Data (TypeError) from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1233:in `load' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1219:in `each' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1219:in `load' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1322:in `load_attributes_from_response' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1316:in `create_without_notifications' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1314:in `tap' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1314:in `create_without_notifications' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/observing.rb:11:in `create' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1117:in `save_without_validation' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/validations.rb:87:in `save_without_notifications' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/observing.rb:11:in `save' from import_rest.rb:22
如果我用户为我的休息服务卷曲,那就像:
curl -v -X POST -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"name":"test curl","email":"test@gmail.com"}' http://localhost:3000/users
回复:
{"email":"test@gmail.com","name":"test curl","admin":false,"uuid":"afb8c98b-562a-4603-bbe4-f8f0816cef0d","creation_limit":5}
解决方法
有一个名为Data的内置类型,其目的是
rather mysterious.您似乎碰到了它:
$ruby -e 'Data.new' -e:1:in `new': allocator undefined for Data (TypeError) from -e:1
问题是,它是如何实现的?最后一个堆栈框架将我们设置为here.因此,看起来数据在调用find_or_create_resource_for之后徘徊.代码分支here很可能:
$irb >> class C >> end => nil >> C.const_get('Data') => Data
这导致我怀疑你有一个属性或类似名称:数据或“数据”,即使你没有提到上面的一个.你呢?特别是,似乎我们有一个带有子哈希的JSON响应,其键是“数据”.
这是一个可以触发精心设计的输入错误的脚本,但不是来自您发布的响应:
$cat ./activeresource-oddity.rb #!/usr/bin/env ruby require 'rubygems' gem 'activeresource','3.0.10' require 'active_resource' class User < ActiveResource::Base self.site = "http://localhost:3000/" self.element_name = "users" self.format = :json end USER = User.new :name => "Test",:email => "test.user@domain.com" def simulate_load_attributes_from_response(response_body) puts "Loading #{response_body}.." USER.load User.format.decode(response_body) end OK = '{"email":"test@gmail.com","creation_limit":5}' BORKED = '{"data":{"email":"test@gmail.com","creation_limit":5}}' simulate_load_attributes_from_response OK simulate_load_attributes_from_response BORKED
生产..
$./activeresource-oddity.rb Loading {"email":"test@gmail.com","creation_limit":5}.. Loading {"data":{"email":"test@gmail.com","creation_limit":5}}.. /opt/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1233:in `new': allocator undefined for Data (TypeError) from /opt/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1233:in `load' from /opt/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1219:in `each' from /opt/local/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb:1219:in `load' from ./activeresource-oddity.rb:17:in `simulate_load_attributes_from_response' from ./activeresource-oddity.rb:24
如果我是你,我会打开/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/activeresource-3.0.10/lib/active_resource/base.rb,在1320行找到load_attributes_from_response并暂时更改
load(self.class.format.decode(response.body))
至
load(self.class.format.decode(response.body).tap { |decoded| puts "Decoded: #{decoded.inspect}" })
..并再次重现错误,看看你的json解码器真正出现了什么.