使用以下命令运行rspec文件没有问题：
rspec -f JUnitFormatter -o junit.xml spec_test.rb
/formatters/junit_formatter.rb:28:in `require': no such file to load -- rspec/core/formatters/base_formatter (LoadError) from ./formatters/junit_formatter.rb:28 from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/option_parser.rb:151:in `require' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/option_parser.rb:151:in `invoke_requires' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/option_parser.rb:150:in `each' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/option_parser.rb:150:in `invoke_requires' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/option_parser.rb:105:in `initialize' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/optparse.rb:1267:in `call' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/optparse.rb:1267:in `parse_in_order' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/optparse.rb:1254:in `catch' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/optparse.rb:1254:in `parse_in_order' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/optparse.rb:1248:in `order!' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/option_parser.rb:134:in `order!' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner.rb:51:in `options' from /usr/lib/ruby/1.8/spec/runner/command_line.rb:6:in `run' from /usr/bin/spec:3
我的Rake文件：
require 'rubygems' require 'spec/rake/spectask' Spec::Rake::SpecTask.new(:spec) do |t| t.spec_files = FileList['spec_*.rb'] t.spec_opts = ['--options .rspec','--format JUnitFormatter' '--output junit.xml'] end
解决方法
在使用之前,您需要使用junit格式化程序.将gem’rspec_junit_formatter’添加到您的Gemfile,捆绑安装,然后像这样运行Rspec：
rspec -r rspec_junit_formatter --format RspecJunitFormatter -o junit.xml
由于评论而编辑：
require 'rspec/core/rake_task' RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec) do |t| t.fail_on_error = false t.rspec_opts = "--no-drb -r rspec_junit_formatter --format RspecJunitFormatter -o junit.xml" end