本文实例讲述了PHP截取html字符串及自动补全html标签的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
这里总结一下关于利用PHP截取html字符串自动补全html标签,实际开发中会经常碰到,很多人直接先strip_tags过滤掉html标签,但是就只剩下纯文本了,可读性非常差,下面是一个函数,代码如下:
$contents = preg_split("~(<[^>]+?>)~si",$html,-1,PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY| PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
foreach($contents as $tag)
{
if (trim($tag)=="") continue;
if(preg_match("~<([a-z0-9]+)[^/>]?/>~si",$tag)){
$result .= $tag;
}else if(preg_match("~</([a-z0-9]+)[^/>]?>~si",$tag,$match)){
if($tagStack[count($tagStack)-1] == $match[1]){
array_pop($tagStack);
$result .= $tag;
}
}else if(preg_match("~<([a-z0-9]+)[^/>]?>~si",$match)){
array_push($tagStack,$match[1]);
$result .= $tag;
}else if(preg_match("~<!--.?-->~si",$tag)){
$result .= $tag;
}else{
if($len + mstrlen($tag) < $length){
$result .= $tag;
$len += mstrlen($tag);
}else {
$str = msubstr($tag,$length-$len+1);
$result .= $str;
break;
}
}
}
while(!emptyempty($tagStack)){
$result .= '</'.array_pop($tagStack).'>';
}
return $result;
}
/**
- 截取中文字符串
- @param $string 字符串
- @param $start 起始位
- @param $length 长度
- @param $charset 编码
- @param $dot 附加字串
*/
function msubstr($string,$start,$length,$dot='',$charset = 'UTF-8') {
$string = str_replace(array('&','"','<','>',''),array('&','"',' '),$string);
if(strlen($string) <= $length) {
return $string;
}
if(strtolower($charset) == 'utf-8') {
$n = $tn = $noc = 0;
while($n < strlen($string)) {
$t = ord($string[$n]);
if($t == 9 || $t == 10 || (32 <= $t && $t <= 126)) {
$tn = 1; $n++;
} elseif(194 <= $t && $t <= 223) {
$tn = 2; $n += 2;
} elseif(224 <= $t && $t <= 239) {
$tn = 3; $n += 3;
} elseif(240 <= $t && $t <= 247) {
$tn = 4; $n += 4;
} elseif(248 <= $t && $t <= 251) {
$tn = 5; $n += 5;
} elseif($t == 252 || $t == 253) {
$tn = 6; $n += 6;
} else {
$n++;
}
$noc++;
if($noc >= $length) {
break;
}
}
if($noc > $length) {
$n -= $tn;
}
$strcut = substr($string,$n);
} else {
for($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$strcut .= ord($string[$i]) > 127 ? $string[$i].$string[++$i] : $string[$i];
}
}
return $strcut.$dot;
}
/**
- 取得字符串的长度,包括中英文。
/
function mstrlen($str,$charset = 'UTF-8'){
if (function_exists('mb_substr')) {
$length=mb_strlen($str,$charset);
} elseif (function_exists('iconv_substr')) {
$length=iconv_strlen($str,$charset);
} else {
preg_match_all("/[x01-x7f]|[xc2-xdf][x80-xbf]|xe0[xa0-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xe1-xef][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|xf0[x90-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xf1-xf7][x80-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]/",$text,$ar);
$length=count($ar[0]);
}
return $length;
}
实例,代码如下:
<div class="codetitle"><a style="CURSOR: pointer" data="75319" class="copybut" id="copybut75319" onclick="doCopy('code75319')"> 代码如下: