我完成了这些步骤,以便在lampp htdocs之外使用symlink目录.
$mkdir test $chmod 777 test //test is now in /home/DropBox/test/ //I put an index.html with 777 perms in it. $cd /opt/lampp/htdocs/ $sudo ln -s /home/DropBox/test/ /opt/lampp/htdocs/$USER //my user appears as symlink directory in htdocs. $/opt/lampp/lampp stop $/opt/lampp/lampp start //lampp is now restarted
我键入localhost / myusername并得到404错误…找不到对象.
请注意,我可以在htdocs目录中创建常规目录和.html / .PHP文件,但我不能执行任何符号链接目录或.html / .PHP文件,它们不会加载.
谢谢你的输入!
httpd conf(仅涉及SymLinks的部分)
<Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None #XAMPP #Order deny,allow #Deny from all </Directory> <Directory "/opt/lampp/htdocs/"> # # Possible values for the Options directive are "None","All",# or any combination of: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/mod/core.html#options # for more information. # #Options Indexes FollowSymLinks # XAMPP Options Indexes FollowSymLinks ExecCGI Includes # # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files. # It can be "All","None",or any combination of the keywords: # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # #AllowOverride None # since XAMPP 1.4: AllowOverride All # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory>
error_log中
$tail -f error_log [Fri Dec 23 13:55:50 2011] [error] [client 127.0.0.1] Symbolic link not allowed or link target not accessible: /opt/lampp/htdocs/*myusername* [Fri Dec 23 13:56:02 2011] [notice] caught SIGTERM,shutting down [Fri Dec 23 13:56:08 2011] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /opt/lampp/bin/suexec) [Fri Dec 23 13:56:08 2011] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?) [Fri Dec 23 13:56:08 2011] [warn] RSA server certificate CommonName (CN) `localhost' does NOT match server name!? [Fri Dec 23 13:56:08 2011] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ... [Fri Dec 23 13:56:08 2011] [notice] Digest: done [Fri Dec 23 13:56:09 2011] [warn] RSA server certificate is a CA certificate (BasicConstraints: CA == TRUE !?) [Fri Dec 23 13:56:09 2011] [warn] RSA server certificate CommonName (CN) `localhost' does NOT match server name!? [Fri Dec 23 13:56:09 2011] [notice] Apache/2.2.21 (Unix) DAV/2 mod_ssl/2.2.21 OpenSSL/1.0.0c PHP/5.3.8 mod_apreq2-20090110/2.7.1 mod_perl/2.0.5 Perl/v5.10.1 configured -- resuming normal operations
访问日志
$tail -f access_log 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:41:27 -0500] "GET /work HTTP/1.1" 403 1111 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:41:27 -0500] "GET /work HTTP/1.1" 403 1111 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:41:28 -0500] "GET /work HTTP/1.1" 403 1111 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:55:47 -0500] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 302 - 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:55:47 -0500] "GET /xampp/ HTTP/1.1" 200 588 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:55:47 -0500] "GET /xampp/head.PHP HTTP/1.1" 200 1362 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:55:47 -0500] "GET /xampp/navi.PHP HTTP/1.1" 200 2290 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:55:47 -0500] "GET /xampp/start.PHP HTTP/1.1" 200 786 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:55:47 -0500] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 200 30894 127.0.0.1 - - [23/Dec/2011:13:55:50 -0500] "GET /work HTTP/1.1" 403 1111
/ opt / lampp / htdocs /的权限/
drwxr-xr-x 4 nobody root 4096 2011-12-23 13:32 htdocs
/ opt / lampp / htdocs / * myusername *的权限
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 39 2011-12-23 13:12 myusername
/ home / DropBox / test /的权限
drwxr-xr-x 2 work work 4096 2011-12-23 13:10 myusername
解决方法
这表明FollowSymLinks在节中不存在.这是一个例子,取自
here:
<Directory /usr/local/httpd/htdocs> Options Indexes FollowSymLinks </Directory>
等待验证apache配置(我认为你应该粘贴),这是最可能的答案.
编辑:阅读你对embobo的回复后,我去了我的服务器复制问题:
[Fri Dec 23 23:03:58 2011] [error] [client 192.168.15.20] Symbolic link not allowed or link target not accessible: /var/www/html/testsym
我建议在test的父级上进行以下设置
chmod go+x /home/DropBox
这样DropBox目录就可以拥有组和其他的执行权限.