由于项目中需要取网页上的数据,但是数据时JSON格式的,于是听同事介绍了一个Newtonsoft.Json.dll文件
具体操作如下:
我的字符串类型为:
string
str =
"{ 'root':{ 'items': [{'Warehouse': '219410','City_St': 'Morrow,GA','Bales': '264'},{'Warehouse': '240124','City_St': 'Climax,'Bales': '88'},{'Warehouse': '266405','City_St': 'Funston,'Bales': '176'},{'Warehouse': '297005','City_St': 'Meigs,{'Warehouse': '710527','City_St': 'Greenville,SC','Bales': '440'}] }} "
;
|
需要循环取出Warehouse的值,这里我们使用了类构造函数
先定义所需要的类类型
然后就可以使用DecodeObject对象转换了
string str = "{ 'root':{ 'items': [{'Warehouse': '219410','Bales': '440'}] }} "; Root T = Utility.JsonUtility.DecodeObject<Root>(str); for (int i = 0; i < T.root.items.Count; i++) { Response.Write(T.root.items[i].Warehouse+\n); }
输出结果如下图
完整代码如下:
1 using System; 2 System.Collections.Generic; 3 System.Linq; 4 System.Web; 5 System.Web.UI; 6 System.Web.UI.WebControls; 7 Newtonsoft.Json; 8 Newtonsoft.Json.Converters; 9 System.IO; 10 11 public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page 12 { 13 protected void Page_Load(object sender,EventArgs e) 14 { 15 ; 16 Root T = Utility.JsonUtility.DecodeObject<Root>(str); 17 ) 18 { 19 Response.Write(T.root.items[i].Warehouse+); 20 } 21 } 22 23 MyList 24 25 string Warehouse { get; set; } 26 string City_St { 27 28 Items 29 30 public IList<MyList> items { 31 32 Root 33 34 public Items root { 35 36 37 private static string StringFormat(string str,Type type) 38 39 if (type == typeof()) 40 41 str = String2Json(str); 42 str = \"" + str + 43 44 else typeof(DateTime)) 45 46 str = 47 48 bool49 50 str = str.ToLower(); 51 52 return str; 53 } 54 55 }
注:项目中的Newtonsoft是有3个版本的.NET2.0 、3.5、 4.0 要引用对应的版本才能找到名称空间;
Utility.cs完整代码如下:
@H_771_403@
@H_14_404@
@H_404_1358@}
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using
System;
System.Collections.Generic;
System.Linq;
System.Text;
Newtonsoft.Json.Converters;
Newtonsoft.Json;
System.IO;
/// <summary>
///JsonUtility 的摘要说明
/// </summary>
Utility
{
/// <summary>
/// Json工具类
/// </summary>
static
JsonUtility
{
/// <summary>
/// 添加时间转换器
/// </summary>
/// <param name="serializer"></param>
private
void
AddIsoDateTimeConverter(JsonSerializer serializer)
{
IsoDateTimeConverter idtc =
new
IsoDateTimeConverter();
//定义时间转化格式
idtc.DateTimeFormat =
"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
;
//idtc.DateTimeFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd";
serializer.Converters.Add(idtc);
}
/// <summary>
/// Json转换配置
/// </summary>
/// <param name="serializer"></param>
SerializerSetting(JsonSerializer serializer)
{
serializer.ReferenceLoopHandling = ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore;
//serializer.NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore;
//serializer.MissingMemberHandling = MissingMemberHandling.Ignore;
//serializer.DefaultValueHandling = DefaultValueHandling.Ignore;
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回结果消息编码
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="sucess"></param>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="exMessage"></param>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
ReturnMessage(
bool
sucess,
int
total,monospace!important; min-height:inherit!important">message,monospace!important; min-height:inherit!important">exMessage,monospace!important; min-height:inherit!important">data)
{
message = message.Replace(
"'"
,
""
).Replace(
"\""
"<"
">"
);
exMessage = exMessage.Replace(
);
return
.Format(
"{{success:{0},total:{1},data:{2},message:\"{3}\",exMessage:\"{4}\"}}"
sucess.ToString().ToLower(),total,data,message,exMessage);
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回失败信息
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="exMessage"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
ReturnFailureMessage(
exMessage)
{
return
false
"[]"
);
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回失败信息
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="exMessage"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
ReturnFailureMessageTouch(
exMessage)
{
return
"{\"success\":\"false\",\"msg\":\""
+ exMessage +
"\"}"
;
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回成功信息
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="total"></param>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="exMessage"></param>
/// <param name="objList"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
ReturnSuccessMessage<T>(
{
data = ListToJson<T>(objList);
true
}
ReturnSuccessMessageTouch<T>(T obj)
{
data = ObjectToJson<T>(obj);
data;
/// <summary>
/// 返回成功信息
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="total"></param>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="exMessage"></param>
/// <param name="objList"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
ReturnSuccessMessage(
exMessage)
{
@H_935_1403@
);
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回成功信息
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="total"></param>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="exMessage"></param>
/// <param name="objList"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
ReturnSuccessMessageTouch(
exMessage)
{
"{\"success\":\"true\",monospace!important; min-height:inherit!important">+ message +
;
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回成功信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="exMessage"></param>
/// <param name="data">JSON 对象</param>
/// <returns></returns>
data)
{
"["
+ data +
"]"
);
}
/// <summary>
/// 返回成功消息
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="total"></param>
/// <param name="message"></param>
/// <param name="exMessage"></param>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
{
data = ObjectToJson<T>(obj);
}
/// <summary>
/// 把对象列表编码为Json数据
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="objList"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
ListToJson<T>(List<T> objList)
{
JsonSerializer serializer =
JsonSerializer();
SerializerSetting(serializer);
AddIsoDateTimeConverter(serializer);
(TextWriter sw =
StringWriter())
(JsonWriter writer =
JsonTextWriter(sw))
{
serializer.Serialize(writer,objList);
sw.ToString();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 把一个对象编码为Json数据
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="obj"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
ObjectToJson<T>(T obj)
{
JsonSerializer();
SerializerSetting(serializer);
AddIsoDateTimeConverter(serializer);
StringWriter())
JsonTextWriter(sw))
{
sw.ToString();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 根据传入的Json数据,解码为对象(一个)
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
static
T DecodeObject<T>(
data)
{
JsonSerializer();
serializer.MissingMemberHandling = MissingMemberHandling.Ignore;
AddIsoDateTimeConverter(serializer);
StringReader sr =
StringReader(data);
(T)serializer.Deserialize(sr,255)!important">typeof
(T));
}
/// <summary>
/// 功能同DecodeObject
/// </summary>
/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
/// <param name="data"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
List<T> DecodeObjectList<T>(
data)
{
JsonSerializer();
serializer.MissingMemberHandling = MissingMemberHandling.Ignore;
AddIsoDateTimeConverter(serializer);
StringReader(data);
(List<T>)serializer.Deserialize(sr,monospace!important; min-height:inherit!important">(List<T>));
}
EncodeAjaxResponseJson(
jsonString,monospace!important; min-height:inherit!important">callback)
{
String responseString =
;
//判断是否jsonp调用
if
(!String.IsNullOrEmpty(callback))
{
responseString = callback +
"("
+ jsonString +
")"
;
}
else
{
//普通ajax调用,直接返回Json数据
responseString = jsonString;
}
responseString;
}
ExtGridSortInfo(
property,monospace!important; min-height:inherit!important">direction)
{
"[{{\"property\":\"{0}\",\"direction\":\"{1}\"}}]"
}
}
}