javascript自动生成包含数字与字符的随机字符串

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本文实例讲述了javascript自动生成包含数字与字符的随机字符串的方法分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

这里主要用到Math.random() 和 Math.floor() 两个函数

Math.random() -- 返回0和1之间的伪随机数 可能为0,但总是小于1,[0,1)

Math.floor() -- 向下取整,舍掉小数字后的值

实现随机多位数的方法

代码如下:
随机生成数字 * *@param num 生成数字位数 */ function randomNumber(num){ return ''+Math.floor(Math.random() * num) ; }

javascript 随机生成字符

以下实例为随机 A-Z / a-z区间 中随机出现的字符

代码如下:
随机生成 * *@param data json数据 例:{"start":0,"end":2,"number":5,"upper":true} *@param start 开始下标 *@param end 结束下标 *@param number 生成位数 *@param upper 是否大写 默认为小写 */ function randomLetter(data){ var letterData = ""; var lowercase = new Array("a","b","c","d","e","f","g","h","i","k","l","m","n","o","p","q","r","s","t","u","v","w","x","y","z");

var uppercase = new Array("A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","I","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","U","V","W","X","Y","Z");
var start = data.start;
var end = data.end;
var number = data.number;
var upper = data.upper;

var length = end - start;
for(var i= 0;i < number; i++){
var index = Math.floor(Math.random() * length) + start;
var letter = "";
if(upper){
letter = uppercase[index];
}else{
letter = lowercase[index];
}
letterData += letter;
}
return letterData;
}

引用:

代码如下:

希望本文所述对大家的javascript程序设计有所帮助。

原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/js/55831.html

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