我问类似的问题
here,但在这个问题我使用另一个实现,正好
this way以下代码显示我的实现：
模型：
public class Department {
public long Id { get; set; }
[IsDateAfter("Date2",true,ErrorMessage = "O My")]
public DateTime Date1 { get; set; }
public DateTime Date2 { get; set; }
public string Name1 { get; set; }
public string Name2 { get; set; }
}
自定义验证器：
public sealed class IsDateAfter : ValidationAttribute,IClientValidatable {
private readonly string testedPropertyName;
private readonly bool allowEqualDates;
public IsDateAfter(string testedPropertyName,bool allowEqualDates = false)
{
this.testedPropertyName = testedPropertyName;
this.allowEqualDates = allowEqualDates;
}
protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value,ValidationContext
validationContext) {
var propertyTestedInfo =
validationContext.ObjectType.GetProperty(this.testedPropertyName);
if (propertyTestedInfo == null) {
return new ValidationResult(string.Format("unknown property
{0}",this.testedPropertyName));
}
var propertyTestedValue =
propertyTestedInfo.GetValue(validationContext.ObjectInstance,null);
if (value == null || !(value is DateTime)) {
return ValidationResult.Success;
}
if (propertyTestedValue == null || !(propertyTestedValue is
DateTime)) {
return ValidationResult.Success;
}
// Compare values
if ((DateTime)value >= (DateTime)propertyTestedValue) {
if (this.allowEqualDates) {
return ValidationResult.Success;
}
if ((DateTime)value > (DateTime)propertyTestedValue) {
return ValidationResult.Success;
}
}
return new
ValidationResult(FormatErrorMessage(validationContext.DisplayName));
}
public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule>
GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata Metadata,ControllerContext context) {
var rule = new ModelClientValidationRule {
ErrorMessage = this.ErrorMessageString,ValidationType = "isdateafter"
};
rule.ValidationParameters["propertytested"] =
this.testedPropertyName;
rule.ValidationParameters["allowequaldates"] =
this.allowEqualDates;
yield return rule;
}
}
脚本：
$.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.add(
'isdateafter',['propertytested','allowequaldates'],function (options) {
options.rules['isdateafter'] = options.params;
options.messages['isdateafter'] = options.message;
});
$.validator.addMethod("isdateafter",function (value,element,params) {
alert(params.propertytested);
var startdatevalue = $('input[name="' + params.propertytested + '"]').val();
if (!value || !startdatevalue) return true;
return (params.allowequaldates) ? Date.parse(startdatevalue) <= Date.parse(value) :
Date.parse(startdatevalue) < Date.parse(value);
},'');
和我的_Layout页面(主页)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>@ViewBag.Title</title>
<link href="@Url.Content("~/Content/Site.css")" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery-1.5.1.min.js")" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/MicrosoftAjax.js")" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/MicrosoftMvcAjax.js")" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/MicrosoftMvcValidation.js")"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")"
type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.js")" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jQuery.IsDateAfter.js")"
type="text/javascript"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="page">
<div id="header">
<div id="title">
<h1>
My MVC Application</h1>
</div>
<div id="logindisplay">
@Html.Partial("_logonPartial")
</div>
<div id="menucontainer">
<ul id="menu">
<li>@Html.ActionLink("Departments","Index","Department")</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div id="main">
@RenderBody()
</div>
<div id="footer">
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
当然,在“编辑和创建视图”页面中,另一个脚本源如下所示：
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript">
</script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")"
type="text/javascript"></script>
创建页面Dom的一部分：
<fieldset> <legend>Department</legend> <div class="editor-label"> <label for="Date1">Date1</label> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <input id="Date1" class="text-Box single-line valid" type="text" value="" name="Date1" data-val-required="The Date1 field is required." data-val-isdateafter- propertytested="Date2" data-val-isdateafter-allowequaldates="False" data-val- isdateafter="O My" data-val="true"> <span class="field-validation-valid" data-valmsg-replace="true" data-valmsg- for="Date1"></span> </div> <div class="editor-label"> <label for="Date2">Date2</label> </div> <div class="editor-field"> <input id="Date2" class="text-Box single-line valid" type="text" value="" name="Date2" data-val-required="The Date2 field is required." data-val="true"> <span class="field-validation-valid" data-valmsg-replace="true" data-valmsg- for="Date2"></span> </div>
我尝试所有的实现与here相同但是不能在客户端工作,需要回发,我没有任何其他实现,例如在global.asax中的注册
像this,有谁知道吗？我真的很困惑,我尝试了2路,但没有一个给出真正的答案.
解决方法
你搞砸了你的脚本包含.在您的_Layout中,您按照以下顺序包括以下脚本：
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jQuery.IsDateAfter.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
现在显然jquery.validate.min.js和jquery.validate.js代表相同的脚本,第一个是最小化的版本.但是由于您没有包含jquery.validate.unobtrusive.js脚本(这在您的视图中稍后执行),您的自定义jQuery.IsDateAfter.js脚本将包含错误,因为它不会知道$.validator.unobtrusive .adapters对象您正在使用.所以这里你的布局应该如何看待脚本：
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery-1.5.1.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jquery.validate.unobtrusive.min.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
您也可以将自定义的jQuery.IsDateAfter.js脚本添加到布局中,如果您希望在许多视图中使用,并且如果不能将其添加到视图中：
<script src="@Url.Content("~/Scripts/jQuery.IsDateAfter.js")" type="text/javascript"></script>
这是您应该在视图中唯一的脚本.您应该从“编辑和创建视图”页面中删除任何其他jquery *脚本包含.
注意：您还将注意到我已经从布局中删除了所有Microsoft * .js脚本.它们已经过时,不应再在ASP.NET MVC 3中使用.
