我正在使用
Spring MVC / Security 3.X.问题是,每当会话超时时,我在登录页面上获得403,其中Spring框架正在抛出“InvalidCsrfTokenException”:
threw exception [org.springframework.security.web.csrf.InvalidCsrfTokenException: Invalid CSRF Token '7b4aefe9-6685-4c70-adf1-0d633680523a' was found on the request parameter '_csrf' or header 'X-CSRF-TOKEN'.] with root cause org.springframework.security.web.csrf.InvalidCsrfTokenException: Invalid CSRF Token '7b4aefe9-6685-4c70-adf1-0d633680523a' was found on the request parameter '_csrf' or header 'X-CSRF-TOKEN'. at org.springframework.security.web.csrf.CsrfFilter.doFilterInternal(CsrfFilter.java:100) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342) at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:57) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342) at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:87) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342) at org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:50) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:192) at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:160) at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:343) at org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:260) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.springframework.web.multipart.support.MultipartFilter.doFilterInternal(MultipartFilter.java:119) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:220) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:171) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:950) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:408) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1070) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:611) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:314) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
正如在Spring文档中提到的那样,CSRF timeout是一个应该处理的问题.处理此场景的一种方法是使用自定义AccessDeniedHandler拦截CSRF异常.就像是:
static class CustomAccessDeniedHandler extends AccessDeniedHandlerImpl{ @Override public void handle(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response,AccessDeniedException accessDeniedException) throws IOException,ServletException { if (accessDeniedException instanceof MissingCsrfTokenException || accessDeniedException instanceof InvalidCsrfTokenException) { //What goes in here??? } super.handle(request,response,accessDeniedException); } }
解决方法
当会话在登录页面超时时,我发现处理无效CSRF令牌的最简单方法是以下之一:
>再次将请求重定向到登录页面vi CustomAccessDeniedHandler:
static class CustomAccessDeniedHandler extends AccessDeniedHandlerImpl{ @Override public void handle(HttpServletRequest request,AccessDeniedException accessDeniedException) throws IOException,ServletException { if (accessDeniedException instanceof MissingCsrfTokenException || accessDeniedException instanceof InvalidCsrfTokenException) { if(request.getRequestURI().contains("login")){ response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/login"); } } super.handle(request,accessDeniedException); } }
< Meta http-equiv =“refresh”content =“${pageContext.session.maxInactiveInterval}”>
>此外,您必须为新的CustomAccessDeniedHandler创建一个bean并注册它.以下示例显示了Java配置.
在任何配置类中:
@Bean public AccessDeniedHandler accessDeniedHandler() { return new CustomAccessDeniedHandler(); }
@Override protected void configure(final HttpSecurity http) throws Exception { http // ... .and() .exceptionHandling().accessDeniedHandler(accessDeniedHandler()); }
另见here.
一个更优化的解决方案将是Spring安全性在其框架中处理这种情况.