private final static String KEYSTORE = "/security/client.jks"; private final static String KEYSTORE_PASSWORD = "secret"; private final static String KEYSTORE_TYPE = "JKS"; private final static String TRUSTSTORE = "/security/certificates.jks"; private final static String TRUSTSTORE_PASSWORD = "secret"; private final static String TRUSTSTORE_TYPE = "JKS"; ... KeyStore keystore = KeyStore.getInstance(KEYSTORE_TYPE); FileInputStream keystoreInput = new FileInputStream(new File(KEYSTORE)); keystore.load(keystoreInput,KEYSTORE_PASSWORD.tocharArray()); KeyStore truststore = KeyStore.getInstance(TRUSTSTORE_TYPE); FileInputStream truststoreIs = new FileInputStream(new File(TRUSTSTORE)); truststore.load(truststoreIs,TRUSTSTORE_PASSWORD.tocharArray()); SSLSocketFactory socketFactory = new SSLSocketFactory(keystore,KEYSTORE_PASSWORD,truststore); Scheme scheme = new Scheme("https",8543,socketFactory); SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry(); registry.register(scheme); ClientConnectionManager ccm = new PoolingClientConnectionManager(registry); httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(ccm); HttpResponse response = null; HttpGet httpget = new HttpGet("https://mylocalhost.com:8543/test"); response = httpclient.execute(httpget); ...
我尝试通过javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest.getAttribute(“javax.servlet.request.X509Certificate”)从客户端检索服务器端的X.509证书,如下所述:http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-5.5-doc/servletapi/javax/servlet/ServletRequest.html#getAttribute%28java.lang.String%29.
我通过以下方式在服务器端获得HttpServletRequest:
HttpServletRequest servletRequest =(HttpServletRequest)msg.get(“HTTP.REQUEST”);通过我的拦截器类的handleMessage(Message msg)方法,它扩展了AbstractPhaseInterceptor< Message>.我必须在服务器端使用JAX-RS 1.1.1,因为我不允许更改一些Maven依赖项,所以我不能使用ContainerRequestFilter(从JAX-RS 2.0支持).
我的问题是服务器端的getAttribute(“javax.servlet.request.X509Certificate”)一直返回null.如果我验证服务器和客户端之间的流量,我可以看到来自服务器的证书被发送到客户端,该握手有效.但我看不到客户端证书被发送到服务器,我认为这是getAttribute(“javax.servlet.request.X509Certificate”)返回null的原因.有人知道如何解决这个问题吗?我已经在客户端尝试了其他一些实现,但没有任何改变.
我究竟做错了什么?提前谢谢了!
附加信息:我在服务器端看到设置了javax.servlet.request.ssl_session_id,javax.servlet.request.key_size和javax.servlet.request.cipher_suite,但未设置密钥javax.servlet.request.X509Certificate .我正在使用Jetty Server 8.1.15,Apache CXF 2.7.x和JAX-RS 1.1.1.我尝试通过http://cxf.apache.org/docs/jetty-configuration.html和http://cxf.apache.org/docs/secure-jax-rs-services.html#SecureJAX-RSServices-Configuringendpoints进行Jetty配置,但属性仍未设置.
解决方法
对于可能在某个时间加入同一问题的所有其他人(这似乎是关于IBM的常见SSL配置问题,如下面第一个链接中所述),以下来源对我有很大帮助:
– http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg27038122&aid=1
(第16和17页)
– @L_502_4@(显示握手应该看)
– need help Debugging SSL handshake in tomcat(显示如何在Java中调试ssl错误)
– https://thomas-leister.de/internet/eigene-openssl-certificate-authority-ca-erstellen-und-zertifikate-signieren/(德语,但也许您可以找到相当于英语的英语)
– https://access.redhat.com/site/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_JBoss_Fuse/6.0/html/Web_Services_Security_Guide/files/i382674.html(德国文章的延续)
– http://www.webfarmr.eu/2010/04/import-pkcs12-private-keys-into-jks-keystores-using-java-keytool/(如何创建密钥库和信任库)
创建自己的CA,服务器和客户端证书后,在为两者创建密钥库和信任库之后,该属性现在已设置: – Here15_1:javax.servlet.request.X509Certificate – Here16_2:class [Ljava.security.cert.X509Certificate; – Here16_3:[Ljava.security.cert.X509Certificate; @ 43b8f002服务器代码现在也能够提取客户端证书信息.