嗨,我试图实现一些测试我的jsf应用程序和mocks我使用mockito. (我也用弹簧)
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class GeneralConfigServiceImplTest {
private GeneralConfigService generalConfigService;
@Mock
private GeneralConfigDAO generalConfigDAO;
@Mock
private GeneralConfig gen;
@Before
public void setUp() {
MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
generalConfigService = new GeneralConfigService();
ReflectionTestUtils.setField(generalConfigService,"generalConfigDAO",generalConfigDAO);
}
@Test
public void testAddGeneralConfigCallDAOSuccess() throws DAOException,EntityNullException,IllegalEntityArgumentException,ParseException,EntityPersistException {
gen = createGeneralConfigs("label","value");
generalConfigService.setInstance(gen);
generalConfigService.persist();
log.info(generalConfigService.getInstance().toString());
}
}
测试成功,但是当我想使用getInstance方法检索实例时.我之前设置的所有参数(通过之前的构造函数)为null.
我是嘲弄对象的新手,这样的行为是正常的还是我的代码有错误？
解决方法
它实际上取决于GeneralConfigService#getInstance()的实现.如果您使用@InjectMocks注释,还可以简化测试代码.
当使用MockitoJUnitRunner时,您不需要手动初始化mocks并注入依赖项：
@RunWith(MockitoJUnitRunner.class)
public class GeneralConfigServiceImplTest {
@InjectMocks
private GeneralConfigService generalConfigService;
@Mock
private GeneralConfigDAO generalConfigDAO;
@Test
public void testAddGeneralConfigCallDAOSuccess() {
// generalConfigService is already instantiated and populated with dependencies here
...
}
}
