HTML5占位符在焦点上消失

前端之家收集整理的这篇文章主要介绍了HTML5占位符在焦点上消失前端之家小编觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。
有没有免费提供的jQuery插件,改变占位符行为以匹配HTML5规范?

焦点前

焦点好(Safari)

焦点错误(Chrome,Firefox)

你可以用浏览器做什么with this simple fiddle

HTML5 draft spec says

User agents should present this hint to the user,after having stripped line breaks from it,when the element’s value is the empty string and/or the control is not focused (e.g. by displaying it inside a blank unfocused control and hiding it otherwise).

“/或”是当前草案的新的,所以我想这就是为什么Chrome和Firefox不支持它。参见WebKit bug #73629,Chromium bug #103025

解决方法

Stefano J. Attardi写了一个不错的jQuery插件,只是这样。
它比罗伯特的更稳定,并且当场得到焦点时,还会变淡到更浅的灰色。

>见the demo page
>抓住它GitHub
>使用the fiddle

修改他的插件读取占位符属性,而不是手动创建跨度。
This fiddle具有完整代码

HTML

<input type="text" placeholder="Hello,world!">

JS

// Original code by Stefano J. Attardi,MIT license

(function($) {
    function toggleLabel() {
        var input = $(this);

        if (!input.parent().hasClass('placeholder')) {
            var label = $('<label>').addClass('placeholder');
            input.wrap(label);

            var span = $('<span>');
            span.text(input.attr('placeholder'))
            input.removeAttr('placeholder');
            span.insertBefore(input);
        }

        setTimeout(function() {
            var def = input.attr('title');
            if (!input.val() || (input.val() == def)) {
                input.prev('span').css('visibility','');
                if (def) {
                    var dummy = $('<label></label>').text(def).css('visibility','hidden').appendTo('body');
                    input.prev('span').css('margin-left',dummy.width() + 3 + 'px');
                    dummy.remove();
                }
            } else {
                input.prev('span').css('visibility','hidden');
            }
        },0);
    };

    function resetField() {
        var def = $(this).attr('title');
        if (!$(this).val() || ($(this).val() == def)) {
            $(this).val(def);
            $(this).prev('span').css('visibility','');
        }
    };

    var fields = $('input,textarea');

    fields.live('mouseup',toggleLabel); // needed for IE reset icon [X]
    fields.live('keydown',toggleLabel);
    fields.live('paste',toggleLabel);
    fields.live('focusin',function() {
        $(this).prev('span').css('color','#ccc');
    });
    fields.live('focusout','#999');
    });

    $(function() {
       $('input[placeholder],textarea[placeholder]').each(
           function() { toggleLabel.call(this); }
       );
    });

})(jQuery);

CSS

.placeholder {
  background: white;
  float: left;
  clear: both;
}
.placeholder span {
  position: absolute;
  padding: 5px;
  margin-left: 3px;
  color: #999;
}
.placeholder input,.placeholder textarea {
  position: relative;
  margin: 0;
  border-width: 1px;
  padding: 6px;
  background: transparent;
  font: inherit;
}

/* Hack to remove Safari's extra padding. Remove if you don't care about pixel-perfection. */
@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) {
    .placeholder input,.placeholder textarea { padding: 4px; }
}
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/html5/169498.html

猜你在找的HTML5相关文章