CSS地狱模拟表与DIV

我试图使用CSS和DIV来模拟一个表。问题是我没有做任何事情可以完美地模拟表格布局行为。

下面是我想要的表格布局，并立即在这个下面，我可以用CSS / DIV实现：

Layout with Table/CSS and Table/CSS http://i53.tinypic.com/2ujjk0w.jpg

HTML / CSS

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
    <title>Teste</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        table{
            table-layout:fixed;
            width: 333px;
            border-width: 1px;
            border-spacing: 2px;
            border-style: solid;
            border-color: black;
            border-collapse: collapse;
        }

        table th,table td
        {
            border-width: 1px;
            padding: 1px;
            border-style: solid;
            border-color: black;
            border-collapse: collapse;
        }

        table th.column1,table td.column1{
            width:60px;
            background-color:#CCD9FF;
        }

        table th.column2,table td.column2{
            width:100px;
            background-color:#ECFFE5;
        }

        table th.column3,table td.column3{
            width:60px;
            background-color:#FFEBE5;
        }

        table th.column4,table td.column4{
            width:100px;
            background-color: #FFFFCC;
        }

        div#tablecontainer
        {
            width: 328px;
        }

        div.tablecontainerrow
        {
            clear:both;
        }

        div#tablecontainer div div.column1
        {
            width: 60px;
            float:left;
            border: 1px solid black;
            background-color:#CCD9FF;            
        }

        div#tablecontainer div div.column2
        {
            width: 100px;
            float:left;
            border: 1px solid black;
            background-color:#ECFFE5;            
        }

        div#tablecontainer div div.column3
        {
            width: 60px;
            float:left;
            border: 1px solid black;
            background-color:#FFEBE5;            
        }

        div#tablecontainer div div.column4
        {
            width: 100px;
            float:left;
            border: 1px solid black;
            background-color:#FFFFCC;            
        }


    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>CSS and TABLE</h1>
    <table>
        <tr>
            <th class="column1">Header 1</th>
            <th class="column2">Header 2</th>
            <th class="column3">Header 3</th>
            <th class="column4">Header 4</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="column1">line 1 column 1</td>
            <td class="column2">line 1 column 2</td>
            <td class="column3">line 1 column 3</td>
            <td class="column4">line 2 column 4</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="column1">line 2 column 1</td>
            <td class="column2">line 2 column 2</td>
            <td class="column3">line 2 column 3</td>
            <td class="column4">line 2 column 4</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="column1">line 3 column 1</td>
            <td class="column2">line 3 column 2</td>
            <td class="column3">line 3 column 3 (more content)</td>
            <td class="column4">line 3 column 4</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    <h1>CSS and DIV</h1>
    <div id="tablecontainer">
        <div class="tablecontainerrow">
            <div class="column1">Header 1</div>
            <div class="column2">Header 2</div>
            <div class="column3">Header 3</div>
            <div class="column4">Header 4</div>
            <div class="clear" />
        </div>
        <div class="tablecontainerrow">
            <div class="column1">line 1 column 1</div>
            <div class="column2">line 1 column 2</div>
            <div class="column3">line 1 column 3</div>
            <div class="column4">line 1 column 4</div>
        </div>
        <div class="tablecontainerrow">
            <div class="column1">line 2 column 1</div>
            <div class="column2">line 2 column 2</div>
            <div class="column3">line 2 column 3</div>
            <div class="column4">line 2 column 4</div>
        </div>
        <div class="tablecontainerrow">
            <div class="column1">line 3 column 1</div>
            <div class="column2">line 3 column 2</div>
            <div class="column3">line 3 column 3 (more content)</div>
            <div class="column4">line 3 column 4</div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

我可以修改什么来允许CSS / DIV布局类似于CSS / Table？

一些补充信息

Think in this as an exercise (a challenge). So please do not provide me answers saying the use of a table is a better solution for this situation.

In fact I´m wondering a solution that can change completely the tabular layout of data to another one simply changing the CSS. In this case,the use of <table> is out of question.

I want compatibility with IE 7+,FF3+,Chrome 4+.

谢谢！

解决方法

再次，你应该使用一个表。

但是，如果这仅仅是CSS中的一个练习，那么踢…

> Ditch< div class =“clear”/&gt ;.
>背景颜色，并改用faux-columns。
>不要在单个细胞周围放置边界;而是把它们放在行上。
>给行一个overflow：hidden

像这样：http://jsfiddle.net/39F88/

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
    <title>Teste</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        table{
            table-layout:fixed;
            width: 333px;
            border-width: 1px;
            border-spacing: 2px;
            border-style: solid;
            border-color: black;
            border-collapse: collapse;
        }

        table th,table td.column4{
            width:100px;
            background-color: #FFFFCC;
        }

        div#tablecontainer
        {
            width:335px;
            border-top:1px solid black;
            background:url(http://i.stack.imgur.com/ZsO5U.png) TOP LEFT REPEAT-Y;
        }

        div.tablecontainerrow
        {
            clear:both;
            overflow:hidden;
            border:1px solid black;
            border-top:none;
        }

        div#tablecontainer div div.column1
        {
            width: 62px;
            float:left;
        }

        div#tablecontainer div div.column2
        {
            width: 104px;
            float:left;
        }

        div#tablecontainer div div.column3
        {
            width: 62px;
            float:left;
        }

        div#tablecontainer div div.column4
        {
            width: 104px;
            float:left;
        }


    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>CSS and TABLE</h1>
    <table>
        <tr>
            <th class="column1">Header 1</th>
            <th class="column2">Header 2</th>
            <th class="column3">Header 3</th>
            <th class="column4">Header 4</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="column1">line 1 column 1</td>
            <td class="column2">line 1 column 2</td>
            <td class="column3">line 1 column 3</td>
            <td class="column4">line 2 column 4</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="column1">line 2 column 1</td>
            <td class="column2">line 2 column 2</td>
            <td class="column3">line 2 column 3</td>
            <td class="column4">line 2 column 4</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td class="column1">line 3 column 1</td>
            <td class="column2">line 3 column 2</td>
            <td class="column3">line 3 column 3 (more content)</td>
            <td class="column4">line 3 column 4</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    <h1>CSS and DIV</h1>
    <div id="tablecontainer">
        <div class="tablecontainerrow">
            <div class="column1">Header 1</div>
            <div class="column2">Header 2</div>
            <div class="column3">Header 3</div>
            <div class="column4">Header 4</div>
        </div>
        <div class="tablecontainerrow">
            <div class="column1">line 1 column 1</div>
            <div class="column2">line 1 column 2</div>
            <div class="column3">line 1 column 3</div>
            <div class="column4">line 1 column 4</div>
        </div>
        <div class="tablecontainerrow">
            <div class="column1">line 2 column 1</div>
            <div class="column2">line 2 column 2</div>
            <div class="column3">line 2 column 3</div>
            <div class="column4">line 2 column 4</div>
        </div>
        <div class="tablecontainerrow">
            <div class="column1">line 3 column 1</div>
            <div class="column2">line 3 column 2</div>
            <div class="column3">line 3 column 3 (more content)</div>
            <div class="column4">line 3 column 4</div>
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

原文链接：https://www.f2er.com/css/218070.html

CSS地狱模拟表与DIV

解决方法

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