我试图序列化包含非系统类型的列表.
下面是我的序列化代码,它在顶层工作正常.并返回一个有效的XmlDocument,但似乎不包含内部列表中的任何内容.
我环顾网络 – 并且在SO附近 – 但似乎找不到任何东西!
任何帮助非常感谢.
码:
public static XmlDocument SerializeToXML<T>(List<T> list,string rootElement) { XmlAttributeOverrides overrides = new XmlAttributeOverrides(); XmlAttributes attr = new XmlAttributes(); attr.XmlRoot = new XmlRootAttribute(rootElement); overrides.Add(typeof(List<T>),attr); XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument(); XPathNavigator nav = xmlDoc.CreateNavigator(); using (XmlWriter writer = nav.AppendChild()) { XmlSerializer ser = new XmlSerializer(typeof(List<T>),overrides); ser.Serialize(writer,list); } return xmlDoc; }
用于测试的代码:
[TestFixture] public class BaseTesting { [Test] public void test() { List<ListTestClass> list = new List<ListTestClass>(); for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) { list.Add(new ListTestClass() { intProp = 1,stringProp = "string1",dtProp = DateTime.Now }); } XmlDocument doc = Beyond.Base.Util.XMLUtils.SerializeToXML<ListTestClass>(list,"root"); } } public class ListTestClass { public int intProp { get; set; } public string stringProp { get; set; } public DateTime dtProp { get; set; } [XmlElement("Inner",typeof(InnerListTestClass))] public InnerListTestClass inner { get { return new InnerListTestClass() { intProp = 1,dtProp = DateTime.Now }; } } } public class InnerListTestClass { public int intProp { get; set; } public string stringProp { get; set; } public DateTime dtProp { get; set; } }
XML输出:
<root xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> <ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T09:43:35.1017998+01:00</dtProp> </ListTestClass> </root>
解决方法
内部属性必须具有setter才能进行序列化.
如果你改成它
public InnerListTestClass inner { get; set; }
它将按照您的预期进行序列化.
<ListTestClass> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T01:57:07.1200742-07:00</dtProp> <Inner> <intProp>1</intProp> <stringProp>string1</stringProp> <dtProp>2011-06-07T01:57:07.1210743-07:00</dtProp> </Inner> </ListTestClass>