我试图检查异步方法抛出具体异常.
为此我使用MSTEST和FluentAssertions 2.0.1.
我已经检查了这个Discussion on Codeplex,并看到它与异步异常方法的工作原理另一个关于FluentAssertions async tests的链接:
经过一段时间尝试使用我的“生产”代码,我已经关闭了Fluentassertions假的aync类,我的结果代码就像这样(把这个代码放在一个[TestClass]中:
[TestMethod] public void TestThrowFromAsyncMethod() { var asyncObject = new AsyncClass(); Action action = () => { Func<Task> asyncFunction = async () => { await asyncObject.ThrowAsync<ArgumentException>(); }; asyncFunction.ShouldNotThrow(); }; } internal class AsyncClass { public async Task ThrowAsync<TException>() where TException : Exception,new() { await Task.Factory.StartNew(() => { throw new TException(); }); } public async Task SucceedAsync() { await Task.FromResult(0); } }
问题是ShouldNotThrow无效:
ShouldNotThrow method is not recognised by the code. If I try to
compile,it gives me this error:
‘System.Func’ does not contain a
definition for ‘ShouldNotThrow’ and the best extension method overload
‘FluentAssertions.AssertionExtensions.ShouldNotThrow(System.Action,
string,params object[])’ has some invalid arguments
谢谢.
解
2.0.1 FA版本不支持这个ShouldNotThrow功能,它将被包含在下一个reléase2.1(接近下周).
注意:在2.0.1versión中已经支持ShouldThrow.
解决方法
你不需要包罗万象的行动.这仅用于单元测试来验证API是否抛出正确的异常.这应该是足够的
[TestMethod] public void TestThrowFromAsyncMethod() { Func<Task> asyncFunction = async () => { await asyncObject.ThrowAsync<ArgumentException>(); }; asyncFunction.ShouldNotThrow(); }
不幸的是,.NET 4.5中缺少Func上的ShoudlNotThrow().我已经在版本2.1(目前dogfooding)中修复了这一点.