vim /etc/profile

找到export后添加

export LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTRO LANG

:wq

切换后重新进入确认查看

[root@vjava25 ~]# locale

LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8

LC_CTYPE="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_NUMERIC="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_TIME="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_COLLATE="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_MONETARY="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_MESSAGES="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_PAPER="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_NAME="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_ADDRESS="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_TELEPHONE="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_MEASUREMENT="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_IDENTIFICATION="zh_CN.UTF-8"

LC_ALL=