sqlplus "/as sysdba" sql> conn /as sysdba; sql> shutdown immediate; sql> startup mount; sql> ALTER SYSTEM ENABLE RESTRICTED SESSION; sql> ALTER SYSTEM SET JOB_QUEUE_PROCESSES=0; sql> ALTER SYSTEM SET AQ_TM_PROCESSES=0; sql> alter database open; sql> alter database character set INTERNAL_USE UTF8; sql> shutdown immediate; sql> startup; sql> exit;原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/centos/377317.html