我在centOS下安装R软件包失败了.我正在尝试安装devtools软件包以便使用install_
github函数安装rstudio / DT软件包,但是当我尝试安装devtools软件包时,我得到以下错误：git2r软件包无法安装.有人可能知道我应该怎么做才能成功执行安装？
also installing the dependency ‘git2r’ próbowanie adresu URL 'http://r.meteo.uni.wroc.pl/src/contrib/git2r_0.10.1.tar.gz' Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 1014817 bytes (991 Kb) otwarty adres URL ================================================== downloaded 991 Kb próbowanie adresu URL 'http://r.meteo.uni.wroc.pl/src/contrib/devtools_1.8.0.tar.gz' Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 141487 bytes (138 Kb) otwarty adres URL ================================================== downloaded 138 Kb * installing *source* package ‘git2r’ ... ** pakiet ‘git2r’ został pomyślnie rozpakowany oraz sumy MD5 zostały sprawdzone checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for library containing inflate... -lz checking for library containing SSL_library_init... no configure: error: in `/tmp/Rtmpu69dSw/R.INSTALL78eb79d3960d/git2r': configure: error: OpenSSL library @R_404_103@ See `config.log' for more details ERROR: configuration Failed for package ‘git2r’ * removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/git2r’ ERROR: dependency ‘git2r’ is not available for package ‘devtools’ * removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/devtools’ Pobrane pakiety źródłowe są w ‘/tmp/RtmpPa6Dam/downloaded_packages’ Aktualizowanie indeksu HTML pakietów w '.Library' Making 'packages.html' ... wykonano Komunikaty ostrzegawcze: 1: In install.packages("devtools") : instalacja pakietu ‘git2r’ miała niezerowy status wyjścia 2: In install.packages("devtools") : instalacja pakietu ‘devtools’ miała niezerowy status wyjścia > install.packages("git2r") Installing package into ‘/usr/lib64/R/library’ (as ‘lib’ is unspecified) próbowanie adresu URL 'http://r.meteo.uni.wroc.pl/src/contrib/git2r_0.10.1.tar.gz' Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 1014817 bytes (991 Kb) otwarty adres URL ================================================== downloaded 991 Kb * installing *source* package ‘git2r’ ... ** pakiet ‘git2r’ został pomyślnie rozpakowany oraz sumy MD5 zostały sprawdzone checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking for library containing inflate... -lz checking for library containing SSL_library_init... no configure: error: in `/tmp/Rtmp7XPNF2/R.INSTALL7a40466f8127/git2r': configure: error: OpenSSL library @R_404_103@ See `config.log' for more details ERROR: configuration Failed for package ‘git2r’ * removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/git2r’ Pobrane pakiety źródłowe są w ‘/tmp/RtmpPa6Dam/downloaded_packages’ Aktualizowanie indeksu HTML pakietów w '.Library' Making 'packages.html' ... wykonano Komunikat ostrzegawczy: In install.packages("git2r") : instalacja pakietu ‘git2r’ miała niezerowy status wyjścia > sessionInfo( + ) R version 3.1.2 (2014-10-31) Platform: x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu (64-bit) locale: [1] LC_CTYPE=pl_PL.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C [3] LC_TIME=pl_PL.UTF-8 LC_COLLATE=pl_PL.UTF-8 [5] LC_MONETARY=pl_PL.UTF-8 LC_MESSAGES=pl_PL.UTF-8 [7] LC_PAPER=pl_PL.UTF-8 LC_NAME=C [9] LC_ADDRESS=C LC_TELEPHONE=C [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=pl_PL.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base loaded via a namespace (and not attached): [1] tools_3.1.2
我在红帽上遇到了同样的问题.解决方法是(感谢@Pascal)安装openssl-devel
原文链接：https://www.f2er.com/centos/373264.htmlyum install openssl-devel
