本文示例用angularJS对form表单做输入验证,当所有值都输入正确时,则注册按钮可用。
页面:
html:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <Meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Title</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../vendor/bootstrap3/css/bootstrap.css" > <script src="../../vendor/angular/angularjs.js"></script> <script src="app/index.js"></script> </head> <body> <div ng-app="myApp"> <div ng-controller="myCtrl"> <form name="myForm" action="1.PHP" class="container form-horizontal"> <!--用户名--> <div class="form-group" ng-class="{'has-error':myForm.username.$dirty && myForm.username.$invalid}"> <label class="control-label col-sm-2">用户名</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input type="text" class="form-control" name="username" autocomplete="off" ng-model="data.username" ng-required="true" ng-pattern="/^[a-zA-Z]{1}/" ng-minlength="5" ng-maxlength="10" placeholder="用户名(英文字母开头 长度>=5位 <=10位)"> <div ng-show="myForm.username.$dirty && myForm.username.$error.pattern" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 用户名必须以英文字母开始 </div> <div ng-show="myForm.username.$dirty && myForm.username.$error.minlength" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 用户名长度不能小于5位 </div> <div ng-show="myForm.username.$dirty && myForm.username.$error.maxlength" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 用户名长度不能超过10位 </div> </div> </div> <!--密码--> <div class="form-group" ng-class="{'has-error':myForm.password.$dirty && myForm.password.$invalid}"> <label class="control-label col-sm-2">密码</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password" autocomplete="off" ng-required="true" ng-minlength="5" ng-maxlength="10" ng-model="data.password" placeholder="密码(长度>=5位 <=10位)"> <div ng-show="myForm.password.$error.maxlength" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 密码长度不能超过10位 </div> <div ng-show="myForm.password.$error.minlength" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 密码长度不能小于5位 </div> </div> </div> <!--确认密码--> <div class="form-group" ng-class="{'has-error':myForm.passwordConfirm.$dirty && myForm.passwordConfirm.$invalid}"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">确认密码</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input name="passwordConfirm" type="password" autocomplete="off" ng-required="true" ng-model="data.passwordConfirm" class="form-control" placeholder="确认密码(等于密码)"> <div ng-show="myForm.password.$dirty && myForm.passwordConfirm.$dirty && data.password != data.passwordConfirm" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 密码和确认密码不一致 </div> </div> </div> <!--手机号 严格验证手机号:/^1(3|4|5|7|8)\d{9}$/ 仅验证首位是1和总长度 /^1\d{10}$/ --> <div class="form-group" ng-class="{'has-error':myForm.mobile.$dirty && myForm.mobile.$invalid}"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">手机号</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input name="mobile" type="text" autocomplete="off" ng-required="true" ng-model="data.mobile" ng-pattern="/^1\d{10}$/" class="form-control" placeholder="手机号(1开头的11数字)"> <div ng-show="myForm.mobile.$error.pattern" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 手机号格式不正确 </div> </div> </div> <!-- 邮箱 type="email" --> <div class="form-group" ng-class="{'has-error':myForm.email.$dirty && myForm.email.$invalid}"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">邮箱</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input name="email" type="email" autocomplete="off" ng-required="true" ng-model="data.email" ng-maxlength="30" class="form-control" placeholder="邮箱(格式正确 不超30位)"> <div ng-show="myForm.email.$error.maxlength" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 邮箱长度不能超过30位 </div> <div ng-show="myForm.email.$error.email" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 邮箱格式不正确 </div> </div> </div> <!-- 网址: type="url" --> <div class="form-group" ng-class="{'has-error':myForm.blog.$dirty && myForm.blog.$invalid}"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">博客网址</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input name="blog" type="url" autocomplete="off" ng-required="true" ng-model="data.blog" class="form-control" placeholder="博客网址(http(s)://开头 格式正确)"> <div ng-show="myForm.blog.$error.url" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 博客网址格式不正确 </div> </div> </div> <!-- 年龄--> <div class="form-group" ng-class="{'has-error':myForm.age.$dirty && myForm.age.$invalid}"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">年龄</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input name="age" type="number" min="3" autocomplete="off" ng-maxlength="2" ng-required="true" ng-model="data.age" class="form-control" placeholder="年龄(>=3的两位数字)"> <div ng-show="myForm.age.$error.maxlength" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 年龄不能超过2位数 </div> <div ng-show="myForm.age.$error.min" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 年龄不能小于3 </div> </div> </div> <!-- 单选 --> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">性别</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <label class="radio-inline"> <input type="radio" name="sex" ng-required="true" ng-model="data.sex" value="1"> 男 </label> <label class="radio-inline"> <input type="radio" name="sex" ng-model="data.sex" value="0"> 女 </label> </div> </div> <!-- 复选 --> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">爱好</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <label class="checkBox-inline" ng-repeat="hobby in hobbies"> <input type="checkBox" name="hobby[]" ng-checked="data.hobbies === undefined ? false : (data.hobbies.indexOf(hobby.id)!=-1)" ng-click="toggleHobbySelection(hobby.id)" value="{{hobby.id}}"> {{hobby.name}} </label> </div> </div> <!-- 下拉框 --> <div class="form-group"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">出生地</label> <div class="col-sm-3"> <select class="form-control" ng-model="data.province" ng-options="x.id as x.name for x in cities | cityFilter : 0 " ></select> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <select class="form-control" ng-show="data.province" ng-model="data.city" ng-options="x.id as x.name for x in cities | cityFilter : data.province " ></select> </div> <div class="col-sm-3"> <select name="area" class="form-control" ng-show="data.province && data.city" ng-model="data.area" ng-required="true" ng-options="x.id as x.name for x in cities | cityFilter : data.city " ></select> </div> </div> <!-- 自定义表单错误验证 --> <div class="form-group" ng-class="{'has-error':myForm.even1.$dirty && myForm.even1.$invalid}"> <label class="col-sm-2 control-label">请输入偶数</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <input type="number" name="even1" class="form-control" placeholder="偶数" ng-model="data.myeven" even> <div ng-show="myForm.even1.$error.even" class="alert alert-danger help-block"> 数字必须是偶数 </div> </div> </div> <!-- 自定义控件 --> <div class="form-group"> <label class="control-label col-sm-2">个人介绍</label> <div class="col-sm-10"> <custom-text-area ng-model="data.introduce"></custom-text-area> </div> </div> <!-- 提交和重置 --> <div class="form-group"> <div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10"> <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default" ng-disabled="myForm.$invalid || data.hobbies === undefined || data.hobbies.length==0">注册</button> <buttom type="reset" class="btn btn-default" ng-click="reset()">重置</buttom> </div> </div> </form> </div> </div> </body> </html>js:
angular.module('myApp',[]) //自定义过滤器 用于省市区下拉框的联动 .filter('cityFilter',function(){ return function (data,parent){ var filterData=[]; angular.forEach(data,function(obj){ if(obj.parent === parent){ filterData.push(obj); } }); return filterData; } }) //自定义表单错误验证 指令even .directive('even',function(){ return { require:'ngModel',link:function(scope,ele,attrs,ngModelController){ //$parsers view到model要执行的函数数组 ngModelController.$parsers.push(function(viewValue){ if(viewValue %2 == 0){ ngModelController.$setValidity('even',true); }else{ ngModelController.$setValidity('even',false); } console.log('view到model'); return viewValue; }); //$formatters model到view要执行的函数数组 ngModelController.$formatters.push(function(modelValue){ console.log('model到view'); return modelValue * 100 ; }); } } }) //自定义表单控件 指令custom-text-area .directive('customTextArea',function(){ return{ restrict:'E',template:'<div style="border:1px solid #bbb;line-height:38px;" contenteditable="true" ></div>',replace:true,require:'ngModel',ngModelController){ ele.on('keyup',function(){ scope.$apply(function(){ ngModelController.$setViewValue(ele.html()); // view->model }); }); ngModelController.$render=function(){ ele.html(ngModelController.$viewValue); // model->view } } } }) .controller('myCtrl',['$scope',function($scope){ var that =this; //当前环境上下文 //字典数据 $scope.cities=[ {name:'上海',parent:0,id:1},{name:'上海市',parent:1,id:2},{name:'徐汇区',parent:2,id:3},{name:'北京',id:4},{name:'北京市',parent:4,id:5},{name:'东城区',parent:5,id:6},{name:'西城区',id:7},{name:'昌平区',id:8},{name:'浙江',id:9},{name:'宁波',parent:9,id:10},{name:'杭州',id:11},{name:'宁波一区',parent:10,id:12},{name:'宁波二区',id:13} ]; this.findParentId=function(id){ var parentId=0; angular.forEach($scope.cities,function(city){ if(city.id == id){ parentId=city.parent; return; } }); return parentId; }; $scope.hobbies=[ {id:1,name:'玩游戏'},{id:2,name:'写代码'},{id:3,name:'唱歌'} ]; //表单中默认的用户数据 $scope.data={ hobbies:[2],area:8 }; //先保留一份默认值 $scope.origData=angular.copy($scope.data); //重置事件 $scope.reset=function(){ $scope.data=angular.copy($scope.origData); $scope.myForm.$setPristine();//表单恢复原值 that.initCity(); }; //显示省市区 this.initCity=function(){ $scope.data.city=this.findParentId($scope.data.area); $scope.data.province=this.findParentId($scope.data.city); }; //网页刚刚打开执行 this.initCity.call(this); //选择/取消爱好多选框 改变对应的model $scope.toggleHobbySelection=function(hobbyId){ var index=-1; if($scope.data.hobbies === undefined){ $scope.data.hobbies=[]; }else { index=$scope.data.hobbies.indexOf(hobbyId); } if(index === -1){ $scope.data.hobbies.push(hobbyId); }else{ $scope.data.hobbies.splice(index,1); } console.log($scope.data.hobbies); }; }]);
表单输入不正确时:
全部输入正确时:
知识点:
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/angularjs/148595.html