我正在为后端构建一个带有WebApi的AngularJS SPA应用程序.我在服务器上使用模型验证的属性,如果验证失败,这是我从ModelState返回的.
{"Message":"The request is invalid.","ModelState":{"model.LastName":["Last Name must be at least 2 characters long."]}}
如何使用AngularJS将其呈现给客户端?
//Save User Info $scope.processDriverForm = function(isValid) { if (isValid) { //set button disabled,icon,text $scope.locked = true; $scope.icon = 'fa fa-spinner fa-spin'; $scope.buttonText = 'Saving...'; $scope.submitted = true; $scope.formData.birthDate = $scope.formData.birthMonth + '/' + $scope.formData.birthDay + '/' + $scope.formData.birthYear; $http({ method: 'POST',url: 'api/Account/Register',data: $.param($scope.formData),headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' } // set the headers so angular passing info as form data (not request payload) }) .success(function (data) { console.log(data); toastr.success('User ' + $scope.formData.username + ' created!'); $scope.userForm.$setPristine(); $scope.formData = {}; //reset the button $scope.locked = false; $scope.icon = ''; $scope.buttonText = 'Save'; //reset validation submitted $scope.submitted = false; }) .error(function (data,response) { console.log(data); toastr.error('Ooops! There was an error creating the user. Try again and if the problem persists,contact Support.'); //reset the button $scope.locked = false; $scope.icon = ''; $scope.buttonText = 'Save'; $scope.submitted = false; var resp = {}; var errors = []; for (var key in resp.ModelState) { for (var i = 0; i < resp.ModelState[key].length; i++) { errors.push(resp.ModelState[key][i]); } } $scope.errors = errors; }); } else { toastr.warning('Invalid User Form,correct errors and try again.'); } };
当你打电话给你的服务器时,根据拒绝的$http承诺捕获错误.
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/angularjs/142646.html然后在您的控制器中,我将建议在处理显示错误时将响应平坦化为一系列错误,如fiddle example所示:
for (var key in resp.ModelState) { for (var i = 0; i < resp.ModelState[key].length; i++) { errors.push(resp.ModelState[key][i]); } }
把它放在一起:
// Post the data to the web api/service $http.post(url,data) .success(successHandler) .error(function (response) { // when there's an error,parse the error // and set it to the scope (for binding) $scope.errors = parseErrors(response); }); //separate method for parsing errors into a single flat array function parseErrors(response) { var errors = []; for (var key in response.ModelState) { for (var i = 0; i < response.ModelState[key].length; i++) { errors.push(response.ModelState[key][i]); } } return errors; }