我需要支持
Android 2.1及更高版本.
谷歌发布了一个如何使用ContactsContract的例子,但其中一些使用了从API级别11开始可用的东西,所以我需要即兴发挥,但我被卡住了.
所以,我有这个：
String firstName = contactProperties.get("firstName");
String lastName = contactProperties.get("lastName");
String phone = contactProperties.get("phone");
String email = contactProperties.get("email");
String company = contactProperties.get("company");
String postal = contactProperties.get("street") + "," + contactProperties.get("city") + "," + contactProperties.get("state") + " " + contactProperties.get("zip") + " " + contactProperties.get("country");
// Creates a new intent for sending to the device's contacts application
Intent insertIntent = new Intent(ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.ACTION);
// Sets the MIME type to the one expected by the insertion activity
insertIntent.setType(ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_TYPE);
insertIntent.putExtra(ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.NAME,firstName + " " + lastName);
insertIntent.putExtra(ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.EMAIL,email);
insertIntent.putExtra(ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.PHONE,phone);
insertIntent.putExtra(ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,company);
insertIntent.putExtra(ContactsContract.Intents.Insert.POSTAL,postal);
// Send out the intent to start the device's contacts app in its add contact activity.
startActivity(insertIntent);
请注意我是如何构建NAME和POSTAL附加组件的.这不适用于所有设备,但是因为某些地址簿分隔了名字和姓氏字段以及city,state和zip字段.因此,我的“解决方案”看起来非常愚蠢：名字字段包含名字和姓氏,街道地址字段具有完整地址.我怎样才能解决这个问题？有人会举个例子吗？
为了记录,这不起作用：
insertIntent.putExtra(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.STREET,contactProperties.get("street"));
insertIntent.putExtra(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CITY,contactProperties.get("city"));
另请注意,我不想在清单中添加权限以允许写入联系人.这是使用Intent的重点.
解决方法
试试这个代码对我有用
String Streetname="ZZZZZ";
ArrayList < ContentProviderOperation > ops = new ArrayList < ContentProviderOperation > ();
ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(
ContactsContract.RawContacts.CONTENT_URI)
.withValue(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_TYPE,null)
.withValue(ContactsContract.RawContacts.ACCOUNT_NAME,null)
.build());
ops.add(ContentProviderOperation.newInsert(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI)
.withValueBackReference(ContactsContract.Data.RAW_CONTACT_ID,0)
.withValue(ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE)
.withValue(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.STREET,Streetname).build());
try {
getContentResolver().applyBatch(ContactsContract.AUTHORITY,ops);
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(getApplicationContext().toString(),"Exception: " + e.getMessage());
}
添加到清单
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS"/>
更多细节见这篇文章..
