我已经创建了选项卡式活动,请帮助我如何在可滑动的TabLayout中的不同选项卡中显示不同的布局.我们如何在每个选项卡中添加不同的活动,例如当我们在一个布局中添加图像然后将屏幕更改布局滑动到另一个布局时.
以下是我的代码;
主要活动
package com.example.SAEed.salehkhana; import java.util.Locale; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.support.v7.app.ActionBar; import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction; import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.TextView; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { /** * The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide * fragments for each of the sections. We use a * {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} derivative,which will keep every * loaded fragment in memory. If this becomes too memory intensive,it * may be best to switch to a * {@link android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}. */ SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter; /** * The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents. */ ViewPager mViewPager; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); // Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three // primary sections of the activity. mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()); // Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter. mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager); mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter); } @Override public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main,menu); return true; } @Override public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button,so long // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. int id = item.getItemId(); //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement if (id == R.id.action_settings) { return true; } return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); } /** * A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to * one of the sections/tabs/pages. */ public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { super(fm); } @Override public Fragment getItem(int position) { // getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page. // Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below). return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1); } @Override public int getCount() { // Show 3 total pages. return 3; } @Override public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) { Locale l = Locale.getDefault(); switch (position) { case 0: return getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l); case 1: return getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l); case 2: return getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l); } return null; } } /** * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view. */ public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment { /** * The fragment argument representing the section number for this * fragment. */ private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number"; /** * Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section * number. */ public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) { PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment(); Bundle args = new Bundle(); args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER,sectionNumber); fragment.setArguments(args); return fragment; } public PlaceholderFragment() { } @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState) { View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main,container,false); return rootView; } } }
activity_main.xml中
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context=".MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment"> <TextView android:id="@+id/section_label" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> </RelativeLayout>
activity_main.xml中
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/pager" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".MainActivity" />
解决方法
您需要为不同的选项卡创建不同的片段.然后,在FragmentPagerAdapter中更改getItem实现,如下所示 –
@Override public Fragment getItem(int position) { // getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page. // Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below). switch(position) { case 0: return FirstTabFragment.newInstance(); case 1: return SecondTabFragment.newInstance(); // Other fragments } }