我有一个.p12证书文件,我使用
SSL Converter将其转换为.pem证书文件.然后我在我的android代码中使用那个pem证书文件,如下所示:
OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient(); try { CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509"); InputStream instream = context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.pem_certificate); Certificate ca; ca = cf.generateCertificate(instream); KeyStore kStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore.getDefaultType()); kStore.load(null,null); kStore.setCertificateEntry("ca",ca); TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm()); tmf.init(kStore); SSLContext sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS"); sslContext.init(null,tmf.getTrustManagers(),null); okHttpClient.setSslSocketFactory(sslContext.getSocketFactory()); } catch (CertificateException | KeyStoreException | NoSuchAlgorithmException | IOException | KeyManagementException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } baseURL = endpoint; RestAdapter restAdapter = new RestAdapter.Builder() .setEndpoint(baseURL) .setClient(new OkClient(okHttpClient)) .build(); service = restAdapter.create(DishService.class);
但是这段代码不起作用.它在“ca = cf.generateCertificate(instream);”行中失败了.使用CertificateException消息.
解决方法
也许您在R.raw.pem_certificate有问题…
1)尝试使用openssl从服务器获取原始公共证书:
openssl s_client -connect {HOSTNAME}:{PORT} -showcerts
(详情请看这里:https://superuser.com/questions/97201/how-to-save-a-remote-server-ssl-certificate-locally-as-a-file)
2)如何使用自定义SSL证书设置Retrofit2
https://adiyatmubarak.wordpress.com/tag/add-ssl-certificate-in-retrofit-2/
或改造1:
https://number1.co.za/use-retrofit-self-signed-unknown-ssl-certificate-android/
PS:它对我有用,请不要将PEM文件转换为BKS.