android – 在FragmentStatePagerAdapter中保存/更新Fragment的EditText数据

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介绍

我有一个Book的活动,其中包含一个类型为“page”的arraylist,并处理我决定使用FragmentStatePagerAdapter的所有页面,其中我的一个片段包含一个页面.

我为寻呼机中的每个片段和父活动之间的通信创建了一个接口.我在这个接口中需要的方法是更新页面显示页面,所以我为父活动创建了工具,用于从片段接收​​数据的接口并将它们存储在页面中以保存在arraylist中.

每个片段都有一个EditText,用户可以在其中编写,我设置addTextChangedListener来捕获用户停止写入的时刻.
用户停止在EditText中写入时,在onTextChanged()中,我调用activity father中实现的函数.

这是我的活动代码

public class BookEditorActivity implements BookEditorFragment.EditorFrToEditorActInterface {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.book_editor_activity);

        Bundle extras = getIntent().getExtras();
        b = (Book) extras.get("book");

        setBookViewPager(b);

    }

    private void setBookViewPager(Book b) {
        mBookViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.book_editor_pager);
        mBookViewPagerAdapter = new BookViewPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(),b);
        mBookViewPager.setAdapter(mBookViewPagerAdapter);
    }

    @Override
    public void saveBookPageTextContent(String textContent) {

        int current = mBookViewPager.getCurrentItem();

        if (b.getPages().get(current) instanceof BookPageText) {
            ((BookPageText) b.getPages().get(current)).setContentPageText(textContent);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void newBookPageText() {
        int current = mBookViewPager.getCurrentItem();

        BookPageText bookPageText = new BookPageText();
        bookPageText.setContentPageText("");

        b.getPages().add(b.getPages().size() - 1,bookPageText);

        setIndicator(current + 1,b.getPages().size());
        mBookViewPagerAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

    }
}

这是片段代码

public class BookEditorFragment extends Fragment {

    private EditorFrToEditorActInterface mCallback;

    public interface EditorFrToEditorActInterface {
        void newBookPageText();
        void saveBookPageTextContent(String s);
     }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        Bundle pageContent = getArguments();
        if (pageContent != null) {
            page = pageContent.getParcelable("page");
        }
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater,ViewGroup container,Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        if (page instanceof BookPageText) {
            BookPageText bookPage = (BookPageText) page;

            mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.book_page_text_fragment,container,false);
            contentPage = (EditText) mView.findViewById(R.id.content_text);

            String contentPageText = bookPage.getContentPageText();
            contentPage.setText(contentPageText.isEmpty() ? "" : Html.fromHtml(contentPageText));

            contentPage.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
                public void onTextChanged(CharSequence c,int start,int before,int count) {
                    mCallback.saveBookPageTextContent(c.toString());
                }

                public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence c,int count,int after) {
                }

                public void afterTextChanged(Editable c) {
                }
            });

        } 

        return mView;
    }

    @Override
    public void onAttach(Context context) {
        super.onAttach(context);
        try {
            mCallback = (EditorFrToEditorActInterface) context;
        } catch (ClassCastException e) {
            throw new ClassCastException(context.toString()
                    + " must implement NewPageInterface");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onDetach() {
        mCallback = null;
        super.onDetach();
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.editor_new_text:
                mCallback.newBookPageText();
            break;
        }
    }

}

这是FragmentStatePagerAdapter代码

public class BookViewPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {
    private ArrayList<Object> bookPages = new ArrayList<>();
    private final SparseArray<WeakReference<BookEditorFragment>> instantiatedFragments = new SparseArray<>();

    public BookViewPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm,Book b) {
        super(fm);
        this.bookPages = b.getPages();
    }

    @Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {

        Object page = bookPages.get(position);

        Bundle pageContent = new Bundle();
        if (page instanceof BookPageText) {
            BookPageText bookPageText = (BookPageText) page;
            pageContent.putParcelable("page",bookPageText);
        } 

        BookEditorFragment fragment = new BookEditorFragment();
        fragment.setArguments(pageContent);
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return bookPages.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(final ViewGroup container,final int position) {
        final BookEditorFragment fragment = (BookEditorFragment) super.instantiateItem(container,position);
        instantiatedFragments.put(position,new WeakReference<>(fragment));
        return fragment;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(final ViewGroup container,final int position,final Object object) {
        instantiatedFragments.remove(position);
        super.destroyItem(container,position,object);
    }

    @Nullable
    public Fragment getFragment(final int position) {
        final WeakReference<BookEditorFragment> wr = instantiatedFragments.get(position);
        if (wr != null) {
            return wr.get();
        } else {
            return null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
        int position = bookPages.indexOf(object);
        return position == -1 ? POSITION_NONE : position;
    }
}

由于代码长度,我删除了一些部分,如onClickListener,onPageSelectionListener和我正在创建的其他类型的页面.

问题

这个逻辑似乎工作正常,但每次我修改片段中EditText的内容时,左边的close片段也会更新,我不知道为什么.


正如你在图像中看到的那样,如果我在EditText2中写一些东西,EditText1中会出现相同的内容,这没有任何意义.

另一个问题是,当我在书中添加页面时,页面是正确创建的,但是使用上一页内容,这没有任何意义. (再次!)

我的尝试

1)我试图捕获onFocusChange而不是使用addTextChangedListener,但没有改变.

2)我尝试使用onChangePageListener()实现不同的逻辑,但在这种情况下,我松开了mBookViewPager.getCurrentItem(),因此更新出错了.

3)我尝试了所有这些帖子:one,two,threefour.

我怎样才能纠正这种奇怪的行为?
是否有可能问题出现在我引用本书ArrayList中的页面的方式中?

谢谢

解决方法

我在实现中发现的一些可能的错误是.

>管理当前页面构成工具

mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int p) {
            current = p;
            Log.e("Postion","" + p);
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int arg0,float arg1,int arg2) {}

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {}
        });

> viewpager自动加载私有和下一个视图
通过调用mathod来设置寻呼机OffscreenPageLimit

mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit();

>总是确保如果你在适配器中使用if语句,你应该通过else语句将它的计数器部分放在任何默认值中.

if (page instanceof BookPageText) {
    BookPageText bookPageText = (BookPageText) page;
    pageContent.putParcelable("page",bookPageText);
}
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/android/315133.html

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