<body> <input type="file" id="files" name="files" onchange="javascript: ajaxFileUpload()" class="transparent_class"/> <input type="button" value="上传" /> <p><img id="img1" alt="上传成功啦" src="" width="135px" height="101px"/></p> </body> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function () { $(":button").click(function () { ajaxFileUpload(); }) }) function ajaxFileUpload() { $.ajaxFileUpload ( { url: '${ctx}/ajaxUploadFile.html',//用于文件上传的服务器端请求地址 secureuri: false,//是否需要安全协议,一般设置为false fileElementId: 'files',//文件上传域的ID dataType: 'json',//返回值类型 一般设置为json success: function (data,status) //服务器成功响应处理函数 { /*alert(data); //可以查看返回的值* $("#img1").attr("src","${ctx }/upload/" + data); if (typeof (data.error) != 'undefined') { if (data.error != '') { alert(data.error); } else { alert(data.msg); } } },error: function (data,status,e)//服务器响应失败处理函数 { $("#img1").attr("src","${ctx }/images/pictureFile.jpg"); alert(e); } } ) return false; } </script>
mvc后台:
controller:
package com.langtai.controller; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; import com.langtai.service.UploadService; @Controller public class UploadController { @Autowired UploadService UploadService; @RequestMapping(value="ajaxUploadFile.html",method=RequestMethod.POST) public void AjaxUpload(@RequestParam MultipartFile[] files,HttpServletResponse response,HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException{ System.out.println("收到" + files.length + "个上传的请求"); //WEB-INF/upload在服务器中默认的地址 String realPath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload"); List<String> fileNames = UploadService.upload(files,realPath); String jsonFileNames = JSON.toJSONString(fileNames); System.out.println(jsonFileNames); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.print(jsonFileNames); out.flush(); out.close(); } }
service:
package com.langtai.service; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; @Service public class UploadService { public List<String> upload(MultipartFile[] files,String realPath) { //上传的文件的原名 String originalFilename = null; List<String> fileNames = new ArrayList<String>(); int i = 0; for (MultipartFile multipartFile : files) { if(multipartFile.getSize()==0) continue; originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename(); System.out.println("文件的原名:" + originalFilename); System.out.println("文件的名称:" + multipartFile.getName()); System.out.println("文件的长度:" + multipartFile.getSize()); System.out.println("文件的类型:" + multipartFile.getContentType()); System.out.println("=============================================="); try { String[] Filetype = originalFilename.split("\\."); String newFileName = new Date().getTime() + (i++) + "." + Filetype[Filetype.length-1]; fileNames.add(newFileName); FileUtils.copyInputStreamToFile(multipartFile.getInputStream(),new File(realPath,newFileName)); } catch (IOException e) { System.out.println("文件" + originalFilename + "上传失败,堆栈轨迹如下:"); e.printStackTrace(); } } return fileNames; } }
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该插件对于json的处理有误,解析json会出错,所以:
修改源码,将
if ( type == "json" )
改成:
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在1.4以上jq中没有了handleError这个函数,所以可以把这个函数添加进这个插件中最上面去:
handleError: function (s,xhr,e) { if (s.error) { s.error.call(s.context || s,e); } if (s.global) { (s.context ? jQuery(s.context) : jQuery.event).trigger("ajaxError",[xhr,s,e]); } },httpData: function (xhr,type,s) { var ct = xhr.getResponseHeader("content-type"),xml = type == "xml" || !type && ct && ct.indexOf("xml") >= 0,data = xml ? xhr.responseXML : xhr.responseText; if (xml && data.documentElement.tagName == "parsererror") throw "parsererror"; if (s && s.dataFilter) data = s.dataFilter(data,type); if (typeof data === "string") { if (type == "script") jQuery.globalEval(data); if (type == "json") data = window["eval"]("(" + data + ")"); } return data; },
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 在使用这个插件的时候,<input>中一定要有name属性和id属性,且name属性要和controller中参数名一样。
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/ajax/163066.html